{"id":44665,"date":"2026-10-26T02:20:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/severni-amerika\/cas-nikaragua\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T02:20:00","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:20:00","slug":"cas-nikaragua","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/severni-amerika\/cas-nikaragua\/","title":{"rendered":"Nikaragua"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nikaragua je st\u00e1t ve St\u0159edn\u00ed Americe. M\u00e1 pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed u Karibsk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e na v\u00fdchod\u011b i u severn\u00edho Tich\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu na z\u00e1pad\u011b a soused\u00ed s Kostarikou<\/a> na jihov\u00fdchod\u011b a Hondurasem<\/a> na severoz\u00e1pad\u011b. Hlavn\u00edm m\u011bstem Nikaraguy je Managua<\/a>. V nikaragujsk\u00e9 metropoli \u017eije zhruba \u010dtvrtina obyvatel zem\u011b, co\u017e z n\u00ed \u010din\u00ed t\u0159et\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto a metropolitn\u00ed oblast St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky. Nikaragua je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zem\u00ed St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky a m\u00e1 v regionu nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1soby sladk\u00e9 vody. P\u0159ezd\u00edv\u00e1 se j\u00ed \u201ezem\u011b jezer a sopek\u201c.
\n\u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e1 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e oblast dobyla v 16. stolet\u00ed. Nikaragua z\u00edskala nez\u00e1vislost na \u0160pan\u011blsku<\/a> v roce 1821. Od t\u00e9 doby se Nikaragua nikdy pln\u011b nevzpamatovala z dlouh\u00fdch obdob\u00ed politick\u00e9 nestability a \u010dasto i ozbrojen\u00fdch povst\u00e1n\u00ed. Nikaragua je typickou latinskoamerickou zem\u00ed; jej\u00ed ka\u017edodenn\u00ed \u017eivot a kulturn\u00ed identita spojuj\u00ed dv\u011b velmi odli\u0161n\u00e9 slo\u017eky: kulturn\u00ed d\u011bdictv\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00edch indi\u00e1nsk\u00fdch kmen\u016f a evropsk\u00e9 vlivy, kter\u00e9 do zem\u011b p\u0159inesli \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161t\u00ed vl\u00e1dci.
\nRozlehl\u00e9 atlantsk\u00e9 pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed n\u00ed\u017einy pozvolna stoupaj\u00ed k hor\u00e1m ve vnitrozem\u00ed, \u201ep\u00e1te\u0159i\u201c Nikaraguy. \u00dazk\u00e1 pacifick\u00e1 pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed n\u00ed\u017eina je m\u00e9n\u011b souvisl\u00e1, \u010dasto ji p\u0159eru\u0161uj\u00ed sopky. Nikaragua je tak\u00e9 poseta mnoha sope\u010dn\u00fdmi jezery. Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto Managua<\/a> le\u017e\u00ed na b\u0159ehu jezera Lago de Managua. Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm bodem je Mogot\u00f3n (2107 m).
\nOfici\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bnou je c\u00f3rdoba oro.<\/p>\n

Nikaragujsk\u00e1 vlajka<\/a> vyjad\u0159uje historii, povahu a vytrvalost zem\u011b. Jej\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00e9 barvy a symboly zt\u011bles\u0148uj\u00ed ducha a odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed nikaragujsk\u00e9ho lidu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nikaragua je st\u00e1t ve St\u0159edn\u00ed Americe. M\u00e1 pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed u Karibsk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e na v\u00fdchod\u011b i u severn\u00edho Tich\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu na z\u00e1pad\u011b a soused\u00ed s Kostarikou na jihov\u00fdchod\u011b a Hondurasem na severoz\u00e1pad\u011b. Hlavn\u00edm m\u011bstem Nikaraguy je Managua. V nikaragujsk\u00e9 metropoli \u017eije zhruba \u010dtvrtina obyvatel zem\u011b, co\u017e z n\u00ed \u010din\u00ed t\u0159et\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto a metropolitn\u00ed oblast St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4355,"parent":44541,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-44665","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Nicaragua.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44665","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44665"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44665\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44541"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44665"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}