{"id":44705,"date":"2026-10-26T02:21:04","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:21:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/afrika\/cas-jihoafricka-republika\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T02:21:04","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:21:04","slug":"cas-jihoafricka-republika","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/afrika\/cas-jihoafricka-republika\/","title":{"rendered":"Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika je nejji\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm svrchovan\u00fdm st\u00e1tem <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/africa\/\">Afriky<\/a>. Na jihu ji lemuje t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 2 800 kilometr\u016f pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed ji\u017en\u00edho Atlantiku a Indick\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu. Na severu soused\u00ed s <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/namibia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Namibi\u00ed<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/botswana\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Botswanou<\/a> a <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/zimbabwe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Zimbabwe<\/a>, na v\u00fdchod\u011b s <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/mozambique\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mosambikem<\/a> a <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/swaziland\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Svazijskem<\/a>. Kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/lesotho\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lesotho<\/a> je Jihoafrickou republikou zcela obklopeno. Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika m\u00e1 t\u0159i hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsta: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/africa\/south-africa\/time-in-pretoria\/\">Pretorii<\/a> (s\u00eddlo vl\u00e1dy), <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/south-africa\/time-in-bloemfontein\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bloemfontein<\/a> (s\u00eddlo soudn\u00ed moci) a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/africa\/south-africa\/time-in-cape-town\/\">Kapsk\u00e9 M\u011bsto<\/a> (s\u00eddlo parlamentu). Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm m\u011bstem je Johannesburg. Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika je 25. nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zem\u00ed sv\u011bta a zahrnuje bohatstv\u00ed kultur, spole\u010dnost\u00ed, jazyk\u016f a n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed. Stejn\u011b jako u hlavn\u00edch m\u011bst se jej\u00ed pluralitn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup jasn\u011b projevuje v \u00fastavn\u00edm uzn\u00e1n\u00ed 11 \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edch jazyk\u016f. Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika, p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b ovl\u00e1dan\u00e1 koloni\u00e1ln\u00edmi mocnostmi, je jednou z m\u00e1la zem\u00ed kontinentu, kde nikdy nedo\u0161lo k pokusu o st\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u0159evrat. Re\u017eim apartheidu, kter\u00fd nastolila b\u00edl\u00e1 men\u0161ina a kter\u00fd vylou\u010dil \u010dernou v\u011bt\u0161inu ze spole\u010densk\u00e9ho \u017eivota, v\u0161ak byl mo\u017en\u00e1 jedn\u00edm z nejpobu\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edch projev\u016f koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed moci.<br \/>\nJihoafrick\u00e1 republika je mo\u017en\u00e1 nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem pro z\u00e1jemce o p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed v\u011bdy. \u017dij\u00ed zde jedny z nejvz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u2013 a potenci\u00e1ln\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch \u2013 \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00fdch druh\u016f, s nimi\u017e se lze setkat p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b v n\u00e1rodn\u00edch parc\u00edch, rezervac\u00edch nebo i ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b.<br \/>\nM\u011bnou Jihoafrick\u00e9 republiky je rand.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika je nejji\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm svrchovan\u00fdm st\u00e1tem Afriky. Na jihu ji lemuje t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 2 800 kilometr\u016f pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed ji\u017en\u00edho Atlantiku a Indick\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu. Na severu soused\u00ed s Namibi\u00ed, Botswanou a Zimbabwe, na v\u00fdchod\u011b s Mosambikem a Svazijskem. Kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed Lesotho je Jihoafrickou republikou zcela obklopeno. Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika m\u00e1 t\u0159i hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsta: Pretorii (s\u00eddlo vl\u00e1dy), Bloemfontein (s\u00eddlo soudn\u00ed moci)&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3867,"parent":44544,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-44705","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/drakensberg_South-Africa.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44705","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44705"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44705\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44544"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44705"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}