{"id":44709,"date":"2026-10-26T02:21:09","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:21:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asie\/cas-sri-lanka\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T02:21:09","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:21:09","slug":"cas-sri-lanka","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/asie\/cas-sri-lanka\/","title":{"rendered":"Sr\u00ed Lanka"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sr\u00ed Lanka je ostrovn\u00ed st\u00e1t v ji\u017en\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/asia\/\">Asii<\/a> nedaleko jihov\u00fdchodn\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/india\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indie<\/a>. Sr\u00ed Lanka m\u00e1 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed hranice s <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/india\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indi\u00ed<\/a> na severoz\u00e1pad\u011b a <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/maldives\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Maledivami<\/a> na jihoz\u00e1pad\u011b. M\u00e1 dv\u011b hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsta: spr\u00e1vn\u00ed (\u0160r\u00ed D\u017eajavardanapura K\u00f3tte) a obchodn\u00ed (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/sri-lanka\/time-in-colombo\/\">Kolombo<\/a>), kter\u00e9 je z\u00e1rove\u0148 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm m\u011bstem. Zemi rozvr\u00e1tila t\u0159icetilet\u00e1 ob\u010dansk\u00e1 v\u00e1lka, kter\u00e1 skon\u010dila teprve ned\u00e1vno. Sr\u00ed Lanka m\u011bla za sebou v\u00edce ne\u017e 2 000 let psan\u00e9 historie, ne\u017e ji v 16. a 17. stolet\u00ed obsadili nejprve Portugalci a pot\u00e9 Nizozemci. Ostrov nakonec p\u0159ipadl Brit\u016fm, od nich\u017e z\u00edskal nez\u00e1vislost v roce 1948 pod n\u00e1zvem Cejlon. Na sou\u010dasn\u00fd n\u00e1zev byl zm\u011bn\u011bn v roce 1972.<br \/>\nZem\u011b se t\u011b\u0161\u00ed relativn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed stabilit\u011b a jej\u00ed HDP je v jihoasijsk\u00e9m regionu druh\u00fd nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po Malediv\u00e1ch. Odv\u011btv\u00ed jako produkce a v\u00fdvoz \u010daje, kau\u010duku, k\u00e1vy, cukru a dal\u0161\u00edch komodit z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1, Sr\u00ed Lanka se v\u0161ak zna\u010dn\u011b industrializovala a m\u00e1 velmi aktivn\u00ed cestovn\u00ed ruch.<br \/>\nSr\u00ed Lanka je tropick\u00e1 zem\u011b s v\u00fdrazn\u00fdmi rozd\u00edly v podneb\u00ed mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi \u010d\u00e1stmi ostrova. Zat\u00edmco v centr\u00e1ln\u00edch hor\u00e1ch se teplota dr\u017e\u00ed zhruba kolem 20 \u00b0C, v such\u00e9 z\u00f3n\u011b je o zhruba 10\u201315 stup\u0148\u016f vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed a dosahuje 30\u201335 \u00b0C.<br \/>\nM\u011bnou je sr\u00edlansk\u00e1 rupie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sr\u00ed Lanka je ostrovn\u00ed st\u00e1t v ji\u017en\u00ed Asii nedaleko jihov\u00fdchodn\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Indie. Sr\u00ed Lanka m\u00e1 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed hranice s Indi\u00ed na severoz\u00e1pad\u011b a Maledivami na jihoz\u00e1pad\u011b. M\u00e1 dv\u011b hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsta: spr\u00e1vn\u00ed (\u0160r\u00ed D\u017eajavardanapura K\u00f3tte) a obchodn\u00ed (Kolombo), kter\u00e9 je z\u00e1rove\u0148 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm m\u011bstem. Zemi rozvr\u00e1tila t\u0159icetilet\u00e1 ob\u010dansk\u00e1 v\u00e1lka, kter\u00e1 skon\u010dila teprve ned\u00e1vno. Sr\u00ed Lanka m\u011bla za sebou&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4001,"parent":44540,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-44709","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/unawatunabeach_Sri-Lanka.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44709"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44709\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44540"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4001"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}