{"id":44718,"date":"2026-10-26T02:21:23","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:21:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/afrika\/cas-tanzanie\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T02:21:23","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:21:23","slug":"cas-tanzanie","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/afrika\/cas-tanzanie\/","title":{"rendered":"Tanzanie"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tanzanie je zem\u011b ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Africe <\/a>o rozloze 945 087 kilometr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch (v\u010detn\u011b ostrov\u016f Mafia, Pemba a Zanzibar) a se 48 775 567 obyvateli podle ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch odhad\u016f z roku 2015. Na severu hrani\u010d\u00ed s Ugandou<\/a> a Ke\u0148ou<\/a>, na z\u00e1pad\u011b se Rwandou<\/a>, Burundi<\/a> a Demokratickou republikou Kongo<\/a> a na jihu se Zambi\u00ed<\/a>, Malawi<\/a> a Mosambikem<\/a>. Na v\u00fdchod\u011b ji om\u00fdv\u00e1 Indick\u00fd oce\u00e1n. Tanzanie se se sv\u00fdmi sousedy d\u011bl\u00ed o dv\u011b z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch jezer Afriky<\/a> \u2013 na severu o Viktoriino jezero a na z\u00e1pad\u011b o jezero Tanganika. T\u0159etinu zem\u011b tvo\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed parky a loveck\u00e9 rezervace. V Tanzanii se ty\u010d\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hora Afriky<\/a>, Kilimand\u017e\u00e1ro. 97,5 % obyvatel pat\u0159\u00ed k n\u011bkter\u00e9 ze 120 bantusk\u00fdch etnick\u00fdch skupin, zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch 2,5 % tvo\u0159\u00ed Masajov\u00e9 a lid\u00e9 arabsk\u00e9ho, asijsk\u00e9ho a evropsk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu. V 90. letech p\u0159ijala Tanzanie v\u00edce ne\u017e 500 000 uprchl\u00edk\u016f ze Rwandy<\/a> a Burundi<\/a>. Svahil\u0161tinu pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina obyvatel bez ohledu na p\u016fvod.
\nPodle ofici\u00e1ln\u00edho odhadu z roku 2015 m\u00e1 zem\u011b 48 775 567 obyvatel (27. m\u00edsto na sv\u011bt\u011b). Tempo r\u016fstu populace je 2,8 %. Porodnost \u010din\u00ed 36,82 narozen\u00fdch na 1 000 obyvatel a \u00famrtnost 8,2 zem\u0159el\u00fdch na 1 000 obyvatel (odhad z roku 2014). Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 d\u00e9lka \u017eivota cel\u00e9 populace \u010dinila podle odhad\u016f z roku 2015 61,71 roku (60,34 roku u mu\u017e\u016f a 63,13 roku u \u017een).
\nTanzanie pat\u0159\u00ed k nejchud\u0161\u00edm zem\u00edm sv\u011bta. Jej\u00ed ekonomika je zalo\u017eena p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a produkci k\u00e1vy, \u010daje, bavlny a h\u0159eb\u00ed\u010dku a na rostouc\u00edm cestovn\u00edm ruchu.
\nOfici\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bnou je tanzansk\u00fd \u0161ilink.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tanzanie je zem\u011b ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Africe o rozloze 945 087 kilometr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch (v\u010detn\u011b ostrov\u016f Mafia, Pemba a Zanzibar) a se 48 775 567 obyvateli podle ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch odhad\u016f z roku 2015. Na severu hrani\u010d\u00ed s Ugandou a Ke\u0148ou, na z\u00e1pad\u011b se Rwandou, Burundi a Demokratickou republikou Kongo a na jihu se Zambi\u00ed, Malawi a Mosambikem. Na…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3881,"parent":44544,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-44718","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Serengeti-_Tanzania.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44718","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44718"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44718\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44544"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}