{"id":44730,"date":"2026-10-26T02:21:37","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:21:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/evropa\/cas-ukrajina\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T02:21:37","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:21:37","slug":"cas-ukrajina","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/evropa\/cas-ukrajina\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajina"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ukrajina je st\u00e1t ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b<\/a>. Na v\u00fdchod\u011b a severov\u00fdchod\u011b soused\u00ed s Ruskem<\/a>, na severoz\u00e1pad\u011b s B\u011bloruskem<\/a>, na z\u00e1pad\u011b s Polskem<\/a>, Slovenskem<\/a> a Ma\u010farskem<\/a>, na jihoz\u00e1pad\u011b s Rumunskem<\/a> a Moldavskem<\/a> a na jihu a jihov\u00fdchod\u011b ji om\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010cern\u00e9 a Azovsk\u00e9 mo\u0159e. Rozloha zem\u011b \u010din\u00ed 603 628 km\u00b2, \u010d\u00edm\u017e je po Rusku<\/a> druhou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zem\u00ed Evropy<\/a>. Hlavn\u00edm m\u011bstem Ukrajiny je Kyjev<\/a>. V\u011bt\u0161ina \u00fazem\u00ed (asi 54 %) je rovinat\u00e1 a obd\u011bl\u00e1van\u00e1. Hory se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed pouze v p\u0159\u00edhrani\u010dn\u00ed oblasti s Rumunskem<\/a> (Karpaty). P\u011bstuj\u00ed se obiloviny, cukrov\u00e1 \u0159epa a slune\u010dnice (z n\u00ed\u017e se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed slune\u010dnicov\u00fd olej), rozvinut\u00fd je tak\u00e9 chov skotu a produkce ml\u00e9ka.
\nV\u011bt\u0161ina Ukrajinc\u016f se nehl\u00e1s\u00ed k \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9mu organizovan\u00e9mu n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed a v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st obyvatel jsou ateist\u00e9.
\nPodle ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u00fastavy je \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edm jazykem Ukrajiny ukrajin\u0161tina. Ru\u0161tina je v\u0161ak v cel\u00e9 zemi pom\u011brn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e1, zejm\u00e9na ve v\u00fdchodn\u00edch a ji\u017en\u00edch oblastech, kde \u017eije etnick\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina.
\nPodle odhad\u016f z roku 2016 m\u00e1 zem\u011b 42 760 500 obyvatel. St\u0159edn\u00ed d\u00e9lka \u017eivota cel\u00e9 populace v roce 2015 \u010dinila 71,57 roku (66,81 roku u mu\u017e\u016f a 76,63 roku u \u017een).
\nM\u011bnou zem\u011b je ukrajinsk\u00e1 h\u0159ivna. Ukrajinsk\u00e1 vlajka<\/a> s v\u00fdraznou modro\u017elutou kombinac\u00ed m\u00e1 dlouhou historii a hlubok\u00fd v\u00fdznam \u2013 symbolizuje kulturn\u00ed d\u011bdictv\u00ed n\u00e1roda, jeho zkou\u0161ky i v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ukrajina je st\u00e1t ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b. Na v\u00fdchod\u011b a severov\u00fdchod\u011b soused\u00ed s Ruskem, na severoz\u00e1pad\u011b s B\u011bloruskem, na z\u00e1pad\u011b s Polskem, Slovenskem a Ma\u010farskem, na jihoz\u00e1pad\u011b s Rumunskem a Moldavskem a na jihu a jihov\u00fdchod\u011b ji om\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010cern\u00e9 a Azovsk\u00e9 mo\u0159e. Rozloha zem\u011b \u010din\u00ed 603 628 km\u00b2, \u010d\u00edm\u017e je po Rusku druhou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zem\u00ed Evropy….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4289,"parent":44539,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-44730","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/goldengate_Ukraine.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44730","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44730"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44730\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44539"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4289"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}