{"id":44742,"date":"2026-10-26T02:21:54","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:21:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/evropa\/cas-vatikan\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T02:21:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:21:54","slug":"cas-vatikan","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/evropa\/cas-vatikan\/","title":{"rendered":"Vatik\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Vatik\u00e1n je nez\u00e1visl\u00fd st\u00e1t na z\u00e1padn\u00ed stran\u011b m\u011bsta \u0158\u00edma v <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/italy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">It\u00e1lii<\/a> a je pokra\u010dovatelem st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9ho c\u00edrkevn\u00edho (pape\u017esk\u00e9ho) st\u00e1tu. Vznikl 11. \u00fanora 1929 na z\u00e1klad\u011b Later\u00e1nsk\u00fdch smluv v dob\u011b Mussoliniho fa\u0161istick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu. Je nejmen\u0161\u00edm nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm st\u00e1tem s rozlohou 0,44 km\u00b2 a po\u010det obyvatel (podle odhad\u016f z roku 2009) \u010din\u00ed 826. Vatik\u00e1n, s\u00eddlo Svat\u00e9ho stolce, je duchovn\u00edm a spr\u00e1vn\u00edm centrem katolick\u00e9 c\u00edrkve. Pape\u017ee vol\u00ed konkl\u00e1ve kardin\u00e1l\u016f mlad\u0161\u00edch 80 let. St\u00e1tn\u00edm sv\u00e1tkem je 13. b\u0159ezen, den zvolen\u00ed nov\u00e9ho pape\u017ee (2013). Vatik\u00e1n je jedinou zem\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00edho sv\u011bta (a celosv\u011btov\u011b spolu s <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/philippines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Filip\u00ednami<\/a>), kde je zak\u00e1z\u00e1n rozvod. Le\u017e\u00ed na z\u00e1padn\u00edm b\u0159ehu \u0159eky Tibery v srdci \u0158\u00edma. M\u00e1 zhruba troj\u00faheln\u00edkov\u00fd tvar a jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed c\u00edp m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu zauj\u00edm\u00e1 Svatopetrsk\u00e9 n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed (Piazza San Pietro). St\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 a renesan\u010dn\u00ed hradby, kter\u00e9 jej obklopuj\u00ed a vymezuj\u00ed jeho hranice, lze obej\u00edt zhruba za hodinu. Krom\u011b n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Piazza San Pietro, kter\u00e9 je z\u00e1rove\u0148 vstupem do m\u011bsta, jsou z dal\u0161\u00edch p\u011bti bran v hradb\u00e1ch ve\u0159ejnosti p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 jen dv\u011b \u2013 Arco delle Campane (Oblouk zvon\u016f) na pr\u016f\u010del\u00ed baziliky svat\u00e9ho Petra a vstup do Vatik\u00e1nsk\u00fdch muze\u00ed v severn\u00edch hradb\u00e1ch. Nejimpozantn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stavbou je bazilika svat\u00e9ho Petra, postaven\u00e1 ve 4. stolet\u00ed a p\u0159estav\u011bn\u00e1 v 16. stolet\u00ed. Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bnou je euro.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vatik\u00e1n je nez\u00e1visl\u00fd st\u00e1t na z\u00e1padn\u00ed stran\u011b m\u011bsta \u0158\u00edma v It\u00e1lii a je pokra\u010dovatelem st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9ho c\u00edrkevn\u00edho (pape\u017esk\u00e9ho) st\u00e1tu. Vznikl 11. \u00fanora 1929 na z\u00e1klad\u011b Later\u00e1nsk\u00fdch smluv v dob\u011b Mussoliniho fa\u0161istick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu. Je nejmen\u0161\u00edm nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm st\u00e1tem s rozlohou 0,44 km\u00b2 a po\u010det obyvatel (podle odhad\u016f z roku 2009) \u010din\u00ed 826. Vatik\u00e1n, s\u00eddlo Svat\u00e9ho stolce, je duchovn\u00edm&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4297,"parent":44539,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-44742","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/1_Vatican-City-Holy-See.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44742","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44742"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44742\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44539"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}