{"id":47621,"date":"2026-10-26T04:21:05","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T04:21:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vychod-a-zapad-slunce\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T04:21:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T04:21:05","slug":"vychod-a-zapad-slunce","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/vychod-a-zapad-slunce\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fdchod a z\u00e1pad slunce"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wc wc-tool-page wc-tool-page--sun\"><header class=\"wc-thero\"><div class=\"wc-thero__text\"><nav class=\"wc-crumbs\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/\">Sv\u011btov\u00fd \u010das<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/nastroje\/\">\u010casov\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje<\/a><\/li><li><span aria-current=\"page\">V\u00fdchod a z\u00e1pad slunce<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/nav><p class=\"wc-eyebrow\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf05<\/span> N\u00e1stroj zdarma<\/p><h1 class=\"wc-thero__title\">V\u00fdchod a z\u00e1pad slunce<\/h1><p class=\"wc-thero__lead\">V\u00fdchod a z\u00e1pad slunce, zlat\u00e1 hodinka, modr\u00e1 hodinka a d\u00e9lka dne pro jak\u00e9koli m\u011bsto a datum.<\/p><\/div><\/header><div class=\"wc-tool\"><div class=\"wc-sunc\" data-wc-tool=\"sun\" data-default=\"{&quot;n&quot;:&quot;Lond\\u00fdn&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;Europe\\\/London&quot;,&quot;f&quot;:&quot;gb&quot;,&quot;a&quot;:51.5074,&quot;o&quot;:-0.1278}\"><div class=\"wc-tbar\"><div class=\"wc-field wc-field--grow\"><span>M\u011bsto<\/span><div class=\"wc-search wc-search--tool\" data-wc-search data-mode=\"add\"><input type=\"search\" placeholder=\"Hledat m\u011bsto\u2026\" aria-label=\"Hledat m\u011bsto\u2026\" autocomplete=\"off\"><ul class=\"wc-search__results\" hidden><\/ul><\/div><\/div><label class=\"wc-field\"><span>Datum<\/span><input type=\"date\" data-date><\/label><button type=\"button\" class=\"wc-btn wc-btn--ghost\" data-geo>\ud83d\udccd Pou\u017e\u00edt mou polohu<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wc-sunc__place\" data-place><\/div><div class=\"wc-sunc__bar\" data-bar aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div><div class=\"wc-sunc__cards\" data-cards><\/div><h2>D\u00e9lka dne b\u011bhem roku<\/h2><div class=\"wc-sunc__year\" data-year><\/div><\/div><\/div><section class=\"wc-section wc-tool-info\"><div class=\"wc-prose\"><h2>V\u00fdchod a z\u00e1pad slunce a soumrak<\/h2><ul><li><strong>V\u00fdchod a z\u00e1pad slunce<\/strong> jsou okam\u017eiky, kdy se horn\u00ed okraj slunce dotkne obzoru (se zohledn\u011bn\u00edm atmosf\u00e9rick\u00e9 refrakce).<\/li><li><strong>Zlat\u00e1 hodinka<\/strong> je doba, kdy je slunce m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 6\u00b0 nad obzorem \u2013 m\u011bkk\u00e9, tepl\u00e9 sv\u011btlo obl\u00edben\u00e9 mezi fotografy.<\/li><li><strong>Modr\u00e1 hodinka<\/strong> je doba, kdy je slunce 4\u20136\u00b0 pod obzorem a obloha se zbarv\u00ed do syt\u011b modr\u00e9.<\/li><li><strong>Ob\u010dansk\u00fd soumrak<\/strong> (slunce 0\u20136\u00b0 pod obzorem) je dost sv\u011btl\u00fd pro v\u011bt\u0161inu venkovn\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed; p\u0159ed \u00faplnou tmou n\u00e1sleduje <strong>nautick\u00fd<\/strong> (6\u201312\u00b0) a <strong>astronomick\u00fd<\/strong> soumrak (12\u201318\u00b0).<\/li><\/ul><p>\u010casy se po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed standardn\u00edmi astronomick\u00fdmi vzorci pro sou\u0159adnice m\u011bsta a jsou p\u0159esn\u00e9 zhruba na minutu. Pobl\u00ed\u017e p\u00f3l\u016f slunce n\u011bkdy cel\u00e9 t\u00fddny nevych\u00e1z\u00ed nebo nezapad\u00e1 \u2013 kalkula\u010dka pak uk\u00e1\u017ee \u201epol\u00e1rn\u00ed den\u201c nebo \u201epol\u00e1rn\u00ed noc\u201c.<\/p><\/div><\/section><section class=\"wc-section wc-faq\"><h2>\u010cast\u00e9 dotazy<\/h2><details><summary>Kdy je zlat\u00e1 hodinka?<\/summary><p>Zlat\u00e1 hodinka za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 asi hodinu p\u0159ed z\u00e1padem slunce a trv\u00e1 do z\u00e1padu, a znovu od v\u00fdchodu slunce zhruba do hodiny po n\u011bm. P\u0159esn\u00e9 \u010dasy pro libovoln\u00e9 m\u011bsto a datum najdete v\u00fd\u0161e.<\/p><\/details><details><summary>Pro\u010d je nejdel\u0161\u00ed den v \u010dervnu?<\/summary><p>Kolem \u010dervnov\u00e9ho slunovratu (20.\u201321. \u010dervna) je severn\u00ed polokoule p\u0159iklon\u011bna ke slunci, a proto nast\u00e1v\u00e1 nejdel\u0161\u00ed den roku. Na ji\u017en\u00ed polokouli je nejdel\u0161\u00ed den kolem 21.\u201322. prosince.<\/p><\/details><details><summary>Je \u010das v\u00fdchodu slunce v cel\u00e9m \u010dasov\u00e9m p\u00e1smu stejn\u00fd?<\/summary><p>Ne. Na v\u00fdchodn\u00edm okraji \u010dasov\u00e9ho p\u00e1sma vych\u00e1z\u00ed slunce podle hodin d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e na z\u00e1padn\u00edm okraji \u2013 v \u0161irok\u00e9m p\u00e1smu m\u016f\u017ee rozd\u00edl p\u0159es\u00e1hnout hodinu.<\/p><\/details><\/section><section class=\"wc-section wc-tools-grid\"><div class=\"wc-section__head\"><h2>Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dasov\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje zdarma<\/h2><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/nastroje\/\">V\u0161echny n\u00e1stroje \u2192<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wc-toolcards\"><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--golden\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/kalkulacka-zlate-hodinky\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udcf8<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">Kalkula\u010dka zlat\u00e9 hodinky<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">Nejlep\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btlo pro fotky.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--moon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/faze-mesice\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf15<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">F\u00e1ze M\u011bs\u00edce dnes<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">Dne\u0161n\u00ed M\u011bs\u00edc a lun\u00e1rn\u00ed kalend\u00e1\u0159.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--fullmoon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/kalendar-uplnku\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf1d<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">Kalend\u00e1\u0159 \u00fapl\u0148k\u016f<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">Data a n\u00e1zvy \u00fapl\u0148k\u016f.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--moonrise\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/vychod-a-zapad-mesice\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf19<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">V\u00fdchod a z\u00e1pad M\u011bs\u00edce<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">Kdy M\u011bs\u00edc vych\u00e1z\u00ed a zapad\u00e1.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--birthmoon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/faze-mesice-v-den-narozeni\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf82<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">M\u011bs\u00edc ve va\u0161e narozeniny<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">M\u011bs\u00edc v jak\u00fdkoli den.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--astro\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/astronomicky-kalendar\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udd2d<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">Astronomick\u00fd kalend\u00e1\u0159<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">Zatm\u011bn\u00ed, meteory a d\u011bn\u00ed na obloze.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--sidereal\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/kalkulacka-hvezdneho-casu\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf0c<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">Hv\u011bzdn\u00fd \u010das a juli\u00e1nsk\u00e9 datum<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">LST, GMST a juli\u00e1nsk\u00e9 datum.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--converter\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/prevodnik-casovych-pasem\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udd01<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">P\u0159evodn\u00edk \u010dasov\u00fdch p\u00e1sem<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">P\u0159eve\u010fte \u010das mezi libovoln\u00fdmi m\u011bsty.<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/section><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-47621","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47621"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47621\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}