{"id":48756,"date":"2026-11-01T08:08:57","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T08:08:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/eszak-amerika\/ido-kuba\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T08:08:57","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T08:08:57","slug":"ido-kuba","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/eszak-amerika\/ido-kuba\/","title":{"rendered":"Kuba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A Karib-tengerben fekv\u0151 Kuba a legnagyobb szigetb\u0151l, Kub\u00e1b\u00f3l, tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 az Isla de la Juventud szigetb\u0151l \u00e9s sz\u00e1mos kisebb szigetb\u0151l \u00e1ll. Az orsz\u00e1g f\u0151v\u00e1rosa <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/north-america\/cuba\/time-in-havana\/\">Havanna<\/a>, hivatalos nyelve a spanyol, lakoss\u00e1ga pedig k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 11,2 milli\u00f3 f\u0151. Kolumbusz Krist\u00f3f 1492-ben fedezte fel Kuba sziget\u00e9t, \u00e9s <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/spain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Spanyolorsz\u00e1g<\/a> birtok\u00e1nak nyilv\u00e1n\u00edtotta. Kuba ezt k\u00f6vet\u0151en spanyol gyarmat volt az 1898-as spanyol\u2013amerikai h\u00e1bor\u00faig, amely ut\u00e1n az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok fennhat\u00f3s\u00e1ga al\u00e1 ker\u00fclt. Kuba 1902-ben nyerte el f\u00fcggetlens\u00e9g\u00e9t. Kuba p\u00e9nzneme a kubai peso (CUP). 1959-ben Fidel Castro \u00e9s Che Guevara gerillaharcosokat vezetett Kub\u00e1ba, hogy megd\u00f6nts\u00e9k az orsz\u00e1g dikt\u00e1tor\u00e1t, Fulgencio Batist\u00e1t. Ez lett a \u201ekubai forradalom\u201d. Az USA nagy nemtetsz\u00e9s\u00e9re Castro kapcsolatokat kezdett ki\u00e9p\u00edteni a Szovjetuni\u00f3val, \u00e9s t\u00f6bb amerikai v\u00e1llalkoz\u00e1st is megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lt bez\u00e1ratni. 1961-ben Castro Kub\u00e1t szocialista orsz\u00e1gg\u00e1 nyilv\u00e1n\u00edtotta. Az <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/north-america\/united-states\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">USA<\/a> megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lta megsz\u00e1llni Kub\u00e1t \u00e9s visszaszerezni felette az ellen\u0151rz\u00e9st, de kudarcot vallott. 1965-t\u0151l napjainkig a Kubai Kommunista P\u00e1rt ir\u00e1ny\u00edtja a szigetet. Kuba \u00e9ghajlata meleg, \u00e9s a szigetet \u00e9vente sz\u00e1mos hurrik\u00e1n s\u00fajtja. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cuba-flag\/\">Kuba z\u00e1szlaja<\/a> er\u0151teljes k\u00e9k cs\u00edkjaival, ragyog\u00f3 feh\u00e9r csillag\u00e1val \u00e9s gy\u0151zedelmes v\u00f6r\u00f6s h\u00e1romsz\u00f6g\u00e9vel a felfordul\u00e1sok \u00e9s a kitart\u00e1s hossz\u00fa t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelm\u00e9t \u00e1t\u00e9lt orsz\u00e1got jelk\u00e9pezi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Karib-tengerben fekv\u0151 Kuba a legnagyobb szigetb\u0151l, Kub\u00e1b\u00f3l, tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 az Isla de la Juventud szigetb\u0151l \u00e9s sz\u00e1mos kisebb szigetb\u0151l \u00e1ll. Az orsz\u00e1g f\u0151v\u00e1rosa Havanna, hivatalos nyelve a spanyol, lakoss\u00e1ga pedig k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 11,2 milli\u00f3 f\u0151. Kolumbusz Krist\u00f3f 1492-ben fedezte fel Kuba sziget\u00e9t, \u00e9s Spanyolorsz\u00e1g birtok\u00e1nak nyilv\u00e1n\u00edtotta. Kuba ezt k\u00f6vet\u0151en spanyol gyarmat volt az 1898-as spanyol\u2013amerikai h\u00e1bor\u00faig,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4319,"parent":48712,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-48756","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Havana_cuba.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48756"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48756\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48712"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}