{"id":48852,"date":"2026-11-01T08:11:16","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T08:11:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/europa\/ido-portugalia\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T08:11:16","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T08:11:16","slug":"ido-portugalia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/europa\/ido-portugalia\/","title":{"rendered":"Portug\u00e1lia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Portug\u00e1lia <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/europe\/\">Eur\u00f3pa<\/a> d\u00e9lnyugati cs\u00fccsk\u00e9ben, az Ib\u00e9riai-f\u00e9lszigeten osztozik <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/spain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Spanyolorsz\u00e1ggal<\/a>. F\u00f6ldrajzi k\u00f6zels\u00e9g\u00fck ellen\u00e9re Portug\u00e1lia mindig elszigetelt maradt er\u0151s szomsz\u00e9dj\u00e1t\u00f3l. Ehelyett gazdag, saj\u00e1tos kult\u00far\u00e1t fejlesztett ki, \u00e9s ma pezsg\u0151 v\u00e1rosair\u00f3l \u00e9s gy\u00f6ny\u00f6r\u0171 vid\u00e9k\u00e9r\u0151l h\u00edres. F\u0151v\u00e1rosa <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/europe\/portugal\/time-in-lisbon\/\">Lisszabon<\/a>. B\u00e1r egykor Nyugat-<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/europe\/\">Eur\u00f3pa<\/a> egyik legszeg\u00e9nyebb orsz\u00e1ga volt, a diktat\u00fara v\u00e9ge \u00e9s a demokr\u00e1cia 1974-es bevezet\u00e9se, valamint 1986-os csatlakoz\u00e1sa az Eur\u00f3pai Uni\u00f3hoz jelent\u0151sen n\u00f6velte a j\u00f3l\u00e9tet. Ma tal\u00e1n a kontinens egyik legjobb \u00e1r-\u00e9rt\u00e9k ar\u00e1ny\u00fa \u00fati c\u00e9lja. Ennek oka, hogy az orsz\u00e1g az Ib\u00e9riai-f\u00e9lsziget nyugati partja ment\u00e9n h\u00faz\u00f3d\u00f3 \u00e9szak\u2013d\u00e9li fekv\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en kiemelked\u0151en v\u00e1ltozatos t\u00e1jakat k\u00edn\u00e1l.<br \/>\nB\u00e1r Portug\u00e1lia fenn\u00e1ll\u00e1s\u00e1nak 900 \u00e9ve alatt kis nemzet volt (legal\u00e1bbis <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/europe\/\">Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban<\/a>), hat\u00e1sa a vil\u00e1gt\u00f6rt\u00e9nelemre d\u00f6nt\u0151 volt. A 15. \u00e9s 16. sz\u00e1zadban Portug\u00e1lia gyakorlatilag elind\u00edtotta a felfedez\u00e9sek kor\u00e1t, a vil\u00e1gt\u00f6rt\u00e9nelem egyik f\u0151 fejezet\u00e9t, amely az \u00dajvil\u00e1g felfedez\u00e9s\u00e9hez \u2013 \u00e9s k\u00e9s\u0151bb a gyarmatos\u00edt\u00e1shoz \u2013 vezetett. Tengeri utat nyitott <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/india\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indi\u00e1ba<\/a>, \u00e9s gyarmatokat szerzett <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/africa\/\">Afrik\u00e1ban<\/a> (<a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/angola\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Angola<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/mozambique\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mozambik<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/cape-verde\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Z\u00f6ld-foki K\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1g<\/a>), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/south-america\/\">D\u00e9l-Amerik\u00e1ban <\/a>(<a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/south-america\/brazil\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Braz\u00edlia<\/a>), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/asia\/\">\u00c1zsi\u00e1ban<\/a> (Maka\u00f3) \u00e9s \u00d3ce\u00e1ni\u00e1ban (Kelet-Timor), hatalmas tengerent\u00fali birodalmat hozva l\u00e9tre. Ezekben az orsz\u00e1gokban ma is besz\u00e9lik a portug\u00e1l nyelvet, a portug\u00e1l befoly\u00e1s \u00e9l\u0151 bizony\u00edt\u00e9kak\u00e9nt.<br \/>\n1910-ben megsz\u00fcntett\u00e9k a monarchi\u00e1t, amelyet egy t\u00f6r\u00e9keny k\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1g k\u00f6vetett. Ez azonban nem tartott sok\u00e1ig: hamarosan katonai diktat\u00fara j\u00f6tt l\u00e9tre, amely 46 \u00e9vig tartott, \u00e9s p\u00e9nz\u00fcgyileg t\u00f6nkretette az orsz\u00e1got. 1974-ben Portug\u00e1lia szabad demokr\u00e1ci\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1lt, 1986-ban pedig csatlakozott a mai Eur\u00f3pai Uni\u00f3hoz, \u00e9s gyorsan felz\u00e1rk\u00f3zott az eur\u00f3pai fejletts\u00e9gi szinthez.<br \/>\nPortug\u00e1lia az eur\u00f3\u00f6vezet tagja, p\u00e9nzneme az eur\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/portugal-flag\/\">portug\u00e1l z\u00e1szl\u00f3<\/a> felt\u0171n\u0151 sz\u00ednein \u00e9s m\u00edves kialak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1n t\u00fal jelent\u0151s t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi s\u00faly\u00e1r\u00f3l is h\u00edres.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Portug\u00e1lia Eur\u00f3pa d\u00e9lnyugati cs\u00fccsk\u00e9ben, az Ib\u00e9riai-f\u00e9lszigeten osztozik Spanyolorsz\u00e1ggal. F\u00f6ldrajzi k\u00f6zels\u00e9g\u00fck ellen\u00e9re Portug\u00e1lia mindig elszigetelt maradt er\u0151s szomsz\u00e9dj\u00e1t\u00f3l. Ehelyett gazdag, saj\u00e1tos kult\u00far\u00e1t fejlesztett ki, \u00e9s ma pezsg\u0151 v\u00e1rosair\u00f3l \u00e9s gy\u00f6ny\u00f6r\u0171 vid\u00e9k\u00e9r\u0151l h\u00edres. F\u0151v\u00e1rosa Lisszabon. B\u00e1r egykor Nyugat-Eur\u00f3pa egyik legszeg\u00e9nyebb orsz\u00e1ga volt, a diktat\u00fara v\u00e9ge \u00e9s a demokr\u00e1cia 1974-es bevezet\u00e9se, valamint 1986-os csatlakoz\u00e1sa az Eur\u00f3pai Uni\u00f3hoz jelent\u0151sen&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4246,"parent":48710,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-48852","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Lisbona_Portugal.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48852","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48852"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48852\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48710"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48852"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}