{"id":48912,"date":"2026-11-01T08:12:38","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T08:12:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/afrika\/ido-zimbabwe\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T08:12:38","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T08:12:38","slug":"ido-zimbabwe","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/afrika\/ido-zimbabwe\/","title":{"rendered":"Zimbabwe"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zimbabwe (kor\u00e1bban Rhodesia) tengerparttal nem rendelkez\u0151 orsz\u00e1g Kelet-Afrika<\/a> d\u00e9li r\u00e9sz\u00e9n, 390 580 n\u00e9gyzetkilom\u00e9ter ter\u00fclettel \u00e9s a 2016-os hivatalos becsl\u00e9s szerint 14 240 168 lakossal (ezzel a 73. a vil\u00e1gon). D\u00e9len D\u00e9l-Afrik\u00e1val<\/a>, nyugaton Botswan\u00e1val<\/a>, \u00e9szaknyugaton Zambi\u00e1val<\/a>, keleten pedig Mozambikkal<\/a> hat\u00e1ros. F\u0151v\u00e1rosa Harare<\/a>. Hivatalos nyelve az angol. Nev\u00e9t egy k\u0151\u00e9p\u00fcletekkel teli ter\u00fcletr\u0151l kapta. A gyarmati korban brit gyarmat volt D\u00e9l-Rhodesia n\u00e9ven. 1965-ben Rhodesia n\u00e9ven v\u00e1lt f\u00fcggetlenn\u00e9, majd 1980-ban Zimbabw\u00e9re nevezt\u00e9k \u00e1t. A Zimbabwe jelent\u00e9se \u201ek\u0151h\u00e1z\u201d, \u00e9s az \u0151si Nagy-Zimbabwe v\u00e1ros 7200 hekt\u00e1rnyi ter\u00fcleten sz\u00e9tsz\u00f3rt hatalmas k\u0151\u00e9p\u00fcleteinek romjaira utal. Az orsz\u00e1g legs\u00falyosabb gazdas\u00e1gi probl\u00e9m\u00e1ja a v\u00e1gtat\u00f3 infl\u00e1ci\u00f3, amely a vil\u00e1gon a legmagasabb volt (2 200 000%). Zimbabwe t\u00falnyom\u00f3r\u00e9szt hegyvid\u00e9ki orsz\u00e1g, gazdas\u00e1ga pedig az elef\u00e1ntcsont \u00e9rt\u00e9kes\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9p\u00fcl. Jelent\u0151s bev\u00e9telt hoz az export\u00e1lt kr\u00f3m\u00e9rc, nikkel, \u00f3lom \u00e9s ritkaf\u00f6ldf\u00e9mek b\u00e1ny\u00e1szata is. \u00d6sszesen 195 f\u00e9le \u00e1sv\u00e1nyt tartanak nyilv\u00e1n. Az orsz\u00e1g \u00e1llamform\u00e1ja eln\u00f6ki k\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1g. Az \u00e1llamf\u0151 a k\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1gi eln\u00f6k, a t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyhoz\u00f3 hatalmat pedig a 150 tag\u00fa, hat\u00e9ves mand\u00e1tum\u00fa parlament gyakorolja. K\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck 120 f\u0151t k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl a n\u00e9p v\u00e1laszt, 12 f\u0151t az eln\u00f6k nevez ki, 10 f\u0151 az etnikai csoportok vezet\u0151je, 8 f\u0151 pedig tartom\u00e1nyi korm\u00e1nyz\u00f3.<\/p>\n

A zimbabwei k\u00f6tv\u00e9ny\u00e9rm\u00e9ket az amerikai doll\u00e1ros \u00e9rm\u00e9k helyettes\u00edt\u0151jek\u00e9nt haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k. A zimbabwei k\u00f6tv\u00e9nyjegyek bevezet\u00e9s\u00e9t 2016-ra tervezt\u00e9k.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zimbabwe (kor\u00e1bban Rhodesia) tengerparttal nem rendelkez\u0151 orsz\u00e1g Kelet-Afrika d\u00e9li r\u00e9sz\u00e9n, 390 580 n\u00e9gyzetkilom\u00e9ter ter\u00fclettel \u00e9s a 2016-os hivatalos becsl\u00e9s szerint 14 240 168 lakossal (ezzel a 73. a vil\u00e1gon). D\u00e9len D\u00e9l-Afrik\u00e1val, nyugaton Botswan\u00e1val, \u00e9szaknyugaton Zambi\u00e1val, keleten pedig Mozambikkal hat\u00e1ros. F\u0151v\u00e1rosa Harare. Hivatalos nyelve az angol. Nev\u00e9t egy k\u0151\u00e9p\u00fcletekkel teli ter\u00fcletr\u0151l kapta. A gyarmati korban brit…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3904,"parent":48715,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-48912","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Victoria-Falls_Zimbabwe.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48912"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48912\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48715"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}