{"id":63941,"date":"2026-11-08T10:16:26","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T10:16:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/azija\/laikas-iranas\/"},"modified":"2026-11-08T10:16:26","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T10:16:26","slug":"laikas-iranas","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/lt\/azija\/laikas-iranas\/","title":{"rendered":"Iranas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Iranas \u2013 didel\u0117 \u0161alis Artimuosiuose Rytuose ir Vakar\u0173 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/asia\/\">Azijoje<\/a>, tarp Omano \u012flankos, Persijos \u012flankos ir Kaspijos j\u016bros. Vakaruose jis ribojasi su <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/iraq\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iraku<\/a>, \u0161iaur\u0117s vakaruose \u2013 su <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/turkey\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Turkija<\/a>, Azerbaid\u017eano Nachi\u010devan\u0117s eksklavu, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/armenia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Arm\u0117nija<\/a> ir <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/azerbaijan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Azerbaid\u017eanu<\/a>, \u0161iaur\u0117s rytuose \u2013 su <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/turkmenistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Turkm\u0117nistanu<\/a>, pietry\u010diuose \u2013 su <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/afghanistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Afganistanu<\/a> ir <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/pakistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pakistanu<\/a>. Irano sostin\u0117 \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/iran\/time-in-tehran\/\">Teheranas<\/a>. Irano reljef\u0105 sudaro dvi pagrindin\u0117s kaln\u0173 grandin\u0117s, juosian\u010dios sl\u0117n\u012f su dykumomis ir druskingomis pelk\u0117mis. \u0160iaur\u0117je yra Kaspijos j\u016bra, o pietuose \u2013 Persijos ir Omano \u012flankos. Gyvenviet\u0117s paprastai \u012fsik\u016brusios kalnuotuose regionuose, pakrant\u0117se ir kai kuriose oaz\u0117se. Tose nedaugelyje vietovi\u0173, kurios tinka \u017eemdirbystei, derlius geras, jei pakanka vandens. Ta\u010diau trapiai Irano ekologinei pusiausvyrai kyla gr\u0117sm\u0117, nes mi\u0161k\u0173 ir dirbamos \u017eem\u0117s ma\u017e\u0117ja, o j\u0173 viet\u0105 u\u017eima dykuma.<br \/>\nIki 1935 m. Iranas buvo geriau \u017einomas kaip Persija, o 1979 m., valdan\u010diajam \u0161achui priverstinai pasitraukus \u012f tremt\u012f, tapo islamo respublika. Konservatyviosios dvasinink\u0173 j\u0117gos greitai panaikino bet kokius vesternizacijos \u017eenklus, taip pat liberali\u0105 ar kairi\u0105j\u0105 \u012ftak\u0105. Svarbiausi dabartiniai \u0161alies klausimai \u2013 kaip spar\u010diai priimti modernizuojan\u010di\u0105 i\u0161or\u0117s \u012ftak\u0105, kaip suderinti dvasinink\u0173 re\u017eimo kontrol\u0119 su pilie\u010di\u0173 dalyvavimu vald\u017eioje, taip pat pla\u010diai paplit\u0119 reform\u0173 reikalavimai. Infliacija ir nedarbas (ypa\u010d tarp jaunimo) \u2013 did\u017eiausi ekonominiai i\u0161\u0161\u016bkiai.<br \/>\nPers\u0173 kalba \u2013 indoeuropie\u010di\u0173 kalba, kuri yra Irano valstybin\u0117 ir oficiali kalba. \u012edomu tai, kad nors pers\u0173 ab\u0117c\u0117l\u0117 pana\u0161i \u012f arab\u0173, \u0161ios dvi kalbos visi\u0161kai nesusijusios; pers\u0173 gramatika pana\u0161i \u012f daugelio \u0161iuolaikini\u0173 Europos kalb\u0173 gramatik\u0105.<br \/>\nIrano valiuta \u2013 rialas, tarptautiniu mastu \u017eymimas IRR; ta\u010diau kainos da\u017enai nurodomos tomanais.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Iranas \u2013 didel\u0117 \u0161alis Artimuosiuose Rytuose ir Vakar\u0173 Azijoje, tarp Omano \u012flankos, Persijos \u012flankos ir Kaspijos j\u016bros. Vakaruose jis ribojasi su Iraku, \u0161iaur\u0117s vakaruose \u2013 su Turkija, Azerbaid\u017eano Nachi\u010devan\u0117s eksklavu, Arm\u0117nija ir Azerbaid\u017eanu, \u0161iaur\u0117s rytuose \u2013 su Turkm\u0117nistanu, pietry\u010diuose \u2013 su Afganistanu ir Pakistanu. Irano sostin\u0117 \u2013 Teheranas. Irano reljef\u0105 sudaro dvi pagrindin\u0117s kaln\u0173 grandin\u0117s,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3929,"parent":63506,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-63941","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Asalem_Iran.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/lt\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/63941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/63941\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/63506"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}