{"id":43893,"date":"2026-10-26T02:01:23","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:01:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/ora-irak\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T02:01:23","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:01:23","slug":"ora-irak","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/asia\/ora-irak\/","title":{"rendered":"Irak"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Irakul este o \u021bar\u0103 din Orientul Mijlociu. Se afl\u0103 la cap\u0103tul nordic al Golfului Persic \u0219i are un litoral mic (58 km) \u00een sud-estul \u021b\u0103rii. Este \u00eenconjurat de <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/iran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iran<\/a> la est, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/kuwait\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kuweit<\/a> la sud, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/saudi-arabia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Arabia Saudit\u0103 <\/a>la sud-vest, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/jordan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iordania<\/a> la vest, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/syria\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Siria<\/a> la nord-vest \u0219i <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/turkey\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Turcia<\/a> la nord. Capitala sa este <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/iraq\/time-in-baghdad\/\">Bagdad<\/a>. Irakul este format \u00een principal din de\u0219ert, dar \u00een apropierea celor dou\u0103 mari r\u00e2uri (Eufrat \u0219i Tigru) exist\u0103 o zon\u0103 fertil\u0103 \u00eentins\u0103, potrivit\u0103 pentru agricultur\u0103. Nordul \u021b\u0103rii este \u00een mare parte muntos; cel mai \u00eenalt punct este Cheekah Dar, la 3.611 m (11.847 ft).<br \/>\nRegiunea dintre r\u00e2urile Tigru \u0219i Eufrat este cunoscut\u0103 \u00een lumea occidental\u0103 mai ales sub numele de Mesopotamia. Este adesea numit\u0103 leag\u0103nul civiliza\u021biei, o afirma\u021bie c\u00e2t se poate de corect\u0103: aici civiliza\u021bia uman\u0103 a f\u0103cut primii pa\u0219i \u0219i a \u00eenceput s\u0103 citeasc\u0103, s\u0103 scrie, s\u0103 creeze legi \u0219i s\u0103 tr\u0103iasc\u0103 \u00een ora\u0219e sub un guvern organizat \u2013 \u00een special Uruk, de la care deriv\u0103 numele \u201eIrak\u201d.<br \/>\nPrincipala surs\u0103 de venit a Irakului \u2013 \u0219i sursa sa de probleme \u2013 este sectorul petrolier, care a asigurat \u00een mod tradi\u021bional aproximativ 95% din veniturile \u00een valut\u0103. Celelalte sectoare sunt slab dezvoltate, ceea ce duce la rate ridicate ale \u0219omajului \u0219i la un PIB foarte sc\u0103zut.<br \/>\nSectorul public a reprezentat aproape 60% din locurile de munc\u0103 cu norm\u0103 \u00eentreag\u0103 \u00een 2011. Industria exportului de petrol, care domin\u0103 economia irakian\u0103, creeaz\u0103 foarte pu\u021bine locuri de munc\u0103.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/iraq-flag\/\">Steagul Irakului<\/a> este emblema na\u021bional\u0103 a unei \u021b\u0103ri cu un trecut agitat \u0219i un prezent m\u00e2ndru. El reprezint\u0103 mult mai mult dec\u00e2t grani\u021bele \u021b\u0103rii. Dincolo de aspectul s\u0103u remarcabil, steagul Irakului este o reprezentare fascinant\u0103 a trecutului tumultuos al \u021b\u0103rii, a rezilien\u021bei sale neclintite \u0219i a aspira\u021biilor sale pentru viitor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Irakul este o \u021bar\u0103 din Orientul Mijlociu. Se afl\u0103 la cap\u0103tul nordic al Golfului Persic \u0219i are un litoral mic (58 km) \u00een sud-estul \u021b\u0103rii. Este \u00eenconjurat de Iran la est, Kuweit la sud, Arabia Saudit\u0103 la sud-vest, Iordania la vest, Siria la nord-vest \u0219i Turcia la nord. Capitala sa este Bagdad. Irakul este format&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4619,"parent":43811,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-43893","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/IRAQ.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43893"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43893\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43811"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}