{"id":43998,"date":"2026-10-26T02:04:05","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:04:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/ora-turkmenistan\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T02:04:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:04:05","slug":"ora-turkmenistan","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/asia\/ora-turkmenistan\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkmenistan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Turkmenistanul este o \u021bar\u0103 din <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/asia\/\">Asia<\/a> Central\u0103, cu o suprafa\u021b\u0103 de 488.100 de kilometri p\u0103tra\u021bi \u0219i o popula\u021bie (a 116-a din lume) de 5,439 milioane de locuitori, potrivit ONU pentru 2016. Numele \u021b\u0103rii \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u201e\u021bara turkmenilor\u201d. Numele capitalei, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/turkmenistan\/time-in-ashgabat\/\">A\u0219gabat<\/a>, \u00eenseamn\u0103, \u00een traducere liber\u0103, \u201eora\u0219ul iubirii\u201d sau \u201eora\u0219ul construit din iubire\u201d \u0219i provine din arabul \u201eishq\u201d, care \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u201eiubire\u201d, \u0219i sufixul persan \u201eabad\u201d, care \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u201elocuin\u021b\u0103\u201d sau \u201econstruit\u201d. P\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 1991, Turkmenistanul a fost republic\u0103 socialist\u0103 sovietic\u0103. Se \u00eenvecineaz\u0103 la sud-est cu <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/afghanistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Afganistan<\/a>, cu <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/iran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iran<\/a> la sud-vest, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/uzbekistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Uzbekistan<\/a> la nord-est, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/kazakhstan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kazahstan<\/a> la nord-vest \u0219i Marea Caspic\u0103 la vest. Limba oficial\u0103 a \u021b\u0103rii este turkmena (o limb\u0103 turcic\u0103).<br \/>\n85% din popula\u021bia total\u0103 sunt turkmeni, dar exist\u0103 \u0219i uzbeci \u0219i ru\u0219i. 89% dintre locuitori sunt musulmani. Speran\u021ba de via\u021b\u0103 a \u00eentregii popula\u021bii era, conform estim\u0103rilor din 2015, de 69,78 ani (66,77 la b\u0103rba\u021bi \u0219i 72,93 la femei).<br \/>\nPrincipalul port este Turkmenba\u0219\u00ee. \u00cen 2002, re\u021beaua de drumuri dep\u0103\u0219ea 58.000 km. Se circul\u0103 pe partea dreapt\u0103 a drumului. \u00cen plus, func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een total 28 de aeroporturi \u0219i un heliport.<br \/>\nMoneda oficial\u0103: noul manat turkmen<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Turkmenistanul este o \u021bar\u0103 din Asia Central\u0103, cu o suprafa\u021b\u0103 de 488.100 de kilometri p\u0103tra\u021bi \u0219i o popula\u021bie (a 116-a din lume) de 5,439 milioane de locuitori, potrivit ONU pentru 2016. Numele \u021b\u0103rii \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u201e\u021bara turkmenilor\u201d. Numele capitalei, A\u0219gabat, \u00eenseamn\u0103, \u00een traducere liber\u0103, \u201eora\u0219ul iubirii\u201d sau \u201eora\u0219ul construit din iubire\u201d \u0219i provine din arabul \u201eishq\u201d,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4038,"parent":43811,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-43998","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2_Turkmenistan.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43998","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43998"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43998\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43811"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4038"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}