{"id":44006,"date":"2026-10-26T02:04:18","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:04:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/ora-uzbekistan\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T02:04:18","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:04:18","slug":"ora-uzbekistan","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/asia\/ora-uzbekistan\/","title":{"rendered":"Uzbekistan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Uzbekistanul, oficial Republica Uzbekistan, este singura \u021bar\u0103 dublu \u00eenchis\u0103 (f\u0103r\u0103 ie\u0219ire la mare) din <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/asia\/\">Asia<\/a> Central\u0103. Se \u00eenvecineaz\u0103 cu <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/kazakhstan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kazahstanul<\/a> la vest \u0219i nord, cu <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/kyrgyzstan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">K\u00e2rg\u00e2zstanul <\/a>\u0219i <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/tajikistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tadjikistanul<\/a> la est, iar cu <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/afghanistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Afganistanul<\/a> \u0219i <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/turkmenistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Turkmenistanul<\/a> la sud. Capitala Uzbekistanului este <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/uzbekistan\/time-in-tashkent\/\">Ta\u0219kent<\/a>. \u00cenainte de 1991, a f\u0103cut parte din Uniunea Sovietic\u0103. La \u00eenceputul secolului al XVI-lea, regiunea a fost cucerit\u0103 de nomazi uzbeci, vorbitori de turcic\u0103 oriental\u0103. Cea mai mare parte a popula\u021biei actuale a Uzbekistanului apar\u021bine etniei uzbece \u0219i vorbe\u0219te limba uzbec\u0103, din familia limbilor turcice. Uzbekistanul a fost \u00eencorporat \u00een Imperiul Rus \u00een secolul al XIX-lea, iar \u00een 1924 a devenit republic\u0103 constitutiv\u0103 a Uniunii Sovietice, cunoscut\u0103 ca Republica Sovietic\u0103 Socialist\u0103 Uzbec\u0103. Este republic\u0103 independent\u0103 din 31 august 1991 (oficial, din 1 septembrie 1991). Economia Uzbekistanului se bazeaz\u0103 \u00een principal pe produc\u021bia de bumbac, aur, uraniu, potasiu \u0219i gaze naturale. \u00cen ciuda obiectivului declarat de tranzi\u021bie la economia de pia\u021b\u0103, Uzbekistanul men\u021bine un control economic rigid, care \u00eei descurajeaz\u0103 adesea pe investitorii str\u0103ini. Politica de tranzi\u021bie treptat\u0103 \u0219i strict controlat\u0103 la economia de pia\u021b\u0103 a produs totu\u0219i rezultate benefice sub forma redres\u0103rii economice de dup\u0103 1995. Politicile interne ale Uzbekistanului privind drepturile omului \u0219i libert\u0103\u021bile individuale sunt adesea criticate dur de unele organiza\u021bii interna\u021bionale.<\/p>\n<p>Speran\u021ba de via\u021b\u0103 pentru \u00eentreaga popula\u021bie, conform estim\u0103rilor din 2015, este de 73,55 ani (70,5 la b\u0103rba\u021bi \u0219i 76,78 la femei).<\/p>\n<p>Moneda oficial\u0103 este somul uzbec.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Uzbekistanul, oficial Republica Uzbekistan, este singura \u021bar\u0103 dublu \u00eenchis\u0103 (f\u0103r\u0103 ie\u0219ire la mare) din Asia Central\u0103. Se \u00eenvecineaz\u0103 cu Kazahstanul la vest \u0219i nord, cu K\u00e2rg\u00e2zstanul \u0219i Tadjikistanul la est, iar cu Afganistanul \u0219i Turkmenistanul la sud. Capitala Uzbekistanului este Ta\u0219kent. \u00cenainte de 1991, a f\u0103cut parte din Uniunea Sovietic\u0103. La \u00eenceputul secolului al XVI-lea,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4045,"parent":43811,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-44006","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/amirtimur_Uzbekistan.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44006"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/44006\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43811"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4045"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}