{"id":52837,"date":"2026-11-07T22:25:38","date_gmt":"2026-11-07T22:25:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/severna-amerika\/cas-kuba\/"},"modified":"2026-11-07T22:25:38","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T22:25:38","slug":"cas-kuba","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/severna-amerika\/cas-kuba\/","title":{"rendered":"Kuba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kuba le\u017e\u00ed v Karibskom mori a tvor\u00ed ju najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed ostrov Kuba, ostrov Isla de la Juventud a nieko\u013eko \u010fal\u0161\u00edch men\u0161\u00edch ostrovov. Hlavn\u00fdm mestom krajiny je <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/north-america\/cuba\/time-in-havana\/\">Havana<\/a>, \u00faradn\u00fdm jazykom je \u0161paniel\u010dina a \u017eije tu pribli\u017ene 11,2 mili\u00f3na obyvate\u013eov. Kri\u0161tof Kolumbus objavil ostrov Kuba v roku 1492 a prehl\u00e1sil ho za \u00fazemie <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/spain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0160panielska<\/a>. Kuba bola potom \u0161panielskou kol\u00f3niou a\u017e do \u0161panielsko-americkej vojny v roku 1898, po ktorej sa ostrov dostal pod spr\u00e1vu Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov. Nez\u00e1vislos\u0165 Kuba z\u00edskala v roku 1902. Menou Kuby je kub\u00e1nske peso (CUP). V roku 1959 viedli Fidel Castro a Che Guevara partiz\u00e1nov na Kube k zvrhnutiu dikt\u00e1tora Fulgencia Batistu. Tieto udalosti sa zap\u00edsali do dej\u00edn ako \u201ekub\u00e1nska revol\u00facia\u201c. Na ve\u013ek\u00fa nev\u00f4\u013eu USA za\u010dal Castro nadv\u00e4zova\u0165 vz\u0165ahy so Sovietskym zv\u00e4zom a pok\u00fasil sa zatvori\u0165 viacer\u00e9 americk\u00e9 podniky. V roku 1961 Castro vyhl\u00e1sil Kubu za socialistick\u00fa krajinu. <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/north-america\/united-states\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">USA<\/a> sa pok\u00fasili o inv\u00e1ziu a op\u00e4tovn\u00e9 z\u00edskanie kontroly nad Kubou, no neuspeli. Od roku 1965 a\u017e dodnes ostrovu vl\u00e1dne Komunistick\u00e1 strana Kuby. Podnebie Kuby je tepl\u00e9 a ostrov ka\u017edoro\u010dne zasahuje mno\u017estvo hurik\u00e1nov. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/cuba-flag\/\">Kub\u00e1nska vlajka<\/a> s v\u00fdrazn\u00fdmi modr\u00fdmi pruhmi, \u017eiarivou bielou hviezdou a v\u00ed\u0165azn\u00fdm \u010derven\u00fdm trojuholn\u00edkom je sl\u00e1vnym symbolom krajiny s dlhou hist\u00f3riou otrasov a h\u00fa\u017eevnatosti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kuba le\u017e\u00ed v Karibskom mori a tvor\u00ed ju najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed ostrov Kuba, ostrov Isla de la Juventud a nieko\u013eko \u010fal\u0161\u00edch men\u0161\u00edch ostrovov. Hlavn\u00fdm mestom krajiny je Havana, \u00faradn\u00fdm jazykom je \u0161paniel\u010dina a \u017eije tu pribli\u017ene 11,2 mili\u00f3na obyvate\u013eov. Kri\u0161tof Kolumbus objavil ostrov Kuba v roku 1492 a prehl\u00e1sil ho za \u00fazemie \u0160panielska. Kuba bola potom \u0161panielskou&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4319,"parent":52679,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-52837","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Havana_cuba.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/52837","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52837"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/52837\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/52679"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52837"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}