{"id":53146,"date":"2026-11-07T22:29:49","date_gmt":"2026-11-07T22:29:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/azia\/cas-turkmensko\/"},"modified":"2026-11-07T22:29:49","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T22:29:49","slug":"cas-turkmensko","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/azia\/cas-turkmensko\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkm\u00e9nsko"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Turkm\u00e9nsko je krajina v strednej <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/asia\/\">\u00c1zii<\/a> s rozlohou 488 100 kilometrov \u0161tvorcov\u00fdch a pod\u013ea OSN malo v roku 2016 5,439 mili\u00f3na obyvate\u013eov (116. miesto na svete). N\u00e1zov krajiny znamen\u00e1 \u201ekrajina Turkm\u00e9nov\u201c. N\u00e1zov hlavn\u00e9ho mesta <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/turkmenistan\/time-in-ashgabat\/\">A\u0161chabad<\/a> vo vo\u013enom preklade znamen\u00e1 \u201emesto l\u00e1sky\u201c alebo \u201emesto postaven\u00e9 z l\u00e1sky\u201c \u2013 poch\u00e1dza z arabsk\u00e9ho slova ishq (\u201el\u00e1ska\u201c) a perzskej pr\u00edpony abad (\u201es\u00eddlo\u201c alebo \u201epostaven\u00e9\u201c). Do roku 1991 bolo Turkm\u00e9nsko sovietskou socialistickou republikou. Na juhov\u00fdchode hrani\u010d\u00ed s <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/afghanistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Afganistanom<\/a>, na juhoz\u00e1pade s <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/iran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ir\u00e1nom<\/a>, na severov\u00fdchode s <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/uzbekistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Uzbekistanom<\/a>, na severoz\u00e1pade s <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/kazakhstan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kazachstanom<\/a> a na z\u00e1pade ho obm\u00fdva Kaspick\u00e9 more. \u00daradn\u00fdm jazykom krajiny je turkm\u00e9n\u010dina (turkick\u00fd jazyk).<br \/>\nTurkm\u00e9ni tvoria 85 % celkov\u00e9ho obyvate\u013estva, \u017eij\u00fa tu aj Uzbeci a Rusi. K islamu sa hl\u00e1si 89 % obyvate\u013eov. Priemern\u00e1 d\u013a\u017eka \u017eivota celej popul\u00e1cie je pod\u013ea odhadov z roku 2015 69,78 roka (66,77 roka u mu\u017eov a 72,93 roka u \u017eien).<br \/>\nHlavn\u00fdm pr\u00edstavom je Turkmenba\u0161i. Cestn\u00e1 sie\u0165 mala v roku 2002 viac ako 58 000 km. Jazd\u00ed sa vpravo. V prev\u00e1dzke je celkovo 28 let\u00edsk a jeden heliport.<br \/>\nOfici\u00e1lna mena: nov\u00fd turkm\u00e9nsky manat<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Turkm\u00e9nsko je krajina v strednej \u00c1zii s rozlohou 488 100 kilometrov \u0161tvorcov\u00fdch a pod\u013ea OSN malo v roku 2016 5,439 mili\u00f3na obyvate\u013eov (116. miesto na svete). N\u00e1zov krajiny znamen\u00e1 \u201ekrajina Turkm\u00e9nov\u201c. N\u00e1zov hlavn\u00e9ho mesta A\u0161chabad vo vo\u013enom preklade znamen\u00e1 \u201emesto l\u00e1sky\u201c alebo \u201emesto postaven\u00e9 z l\u00e1sky\u201c \u2013 poch\u00e1dza z arabsk\u00e9ho slova ishq (\u201el\u00e1ska\u201c) a perzskej&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4038,"parent":52678,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-53146","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2_Turkmenistan.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53146"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53146\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/52678"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4038"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}