{"id":53167,"date":"2026-11-07T22:30:12","date_gmt":"2026-11-07T22:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/juzna-amerika\/cas-venezuela\/"},"modified":"2026-11-07T22:30:12","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T22:30:12","slug":"cas-venezuela","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/juzna-amerika\/cas-venezuela\/","title":{"rendered":"Venezuela"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Venezuela (v americkej \u0161paniel\u010dine sa vyslovuje \u201eBenesuela\u201c, no v <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/spain\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0160panielsku<\/a> \u201eBenethuela\u201c), ofici\u00e1lne Bol\u00edvarovsk\u00e1 republika Venezuela (po \u0161panielsky Rep\u00fablica Bolivariana de Venezuela), je krajina v <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/south-america\/\">Ju\u017enej Amerike<\/a> a b\u00fdval\u00e1 \u0161panielska kol\u00f3nia. Na z\u00e1pade hrani\u010d\u00ed s Kolumbiou, na juhu s <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/south-america\/brazil\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Braz\u00edliou<\/a> a na v\u00fdchode s <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/south-america\/guyana\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Guyanou<\/a>. Na severe ju obm\u00fdva Karibsk\u00e9 more a jej vody susedia s vodami <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/north-america\/dominican-republic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dominik\u00e1nskej republiky<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/north-america\/antigua-and-barbuda\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Antiguy a Barbudy<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/north-america\/trinidad-and-tobago\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Trinidadu a Tobaga<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/north-america\/grenada\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Grenady<\/a>, Holandsk\u00fdch Ant\u00edl a <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/north-america\/barbados\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Barbadosu<\/a>. Hlavn\u00fdm mestom je <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/south-america\/venezuela\/time-in-caracas\/\">Caracas<\/a>. B\u00fdval\u00fd prezident krajiny Hugo Ch\u00e1vez bol zn\u00e1my presadzovan\u00edm demokratick\u00e9ho socializmu, dobr\u00fdmi vz\u0165ahmi s Fidelom Castrom a iniciat\u00edvami na vytvorenie protiv\u00e1hy vplyvu USA v Latinskej Amerike. Ekonomika sa vo ve\u013ekej miere opiera o rozsiahle z\u00e1soby ropy, najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie na svete. Ropn\u00fd sektor tvor\u00ed asi tretinu HDP krajiny a zabezpe\u010duje pribli\u017ene 80 % v\u00fdvozu. Dominantnou spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou je Petr\u00f3leos de Venezuela (PDVSA). Venezuela je jednou z piatich zakladaj\u00facich kraj\u00edn OPEC. Samotn\u00fa my\u0161lienku OPEC navrhol Venezuel\u010dan Juan Pablo P\u00e9rez Alfonzo v reakcii na n\u00edzke ceny ropy v auguste 1960. Venezuela produkuje aj zna\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estvo k\u00e1vy a kakaa. V roku 1970 sa v produkcii k\u00e1vy takmer vyrovnala <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/south-america\/colombia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kolumbii<\/a>, no dnes ropn\u00fd sektor po\u013enohospod\u00e1rsku v\u00fdrobu v\u00fdrazne zatla\u010dil. Je tie\u017e prvou krajinou na svete, ktor\u00e1 v roku 1863 zru\u0161ila trest smrti za v\u0161etky trestn\u00e9 \u010diny.<\/p>\n<p>Ofici\u00e1lnou menou je bol\u00edvar fuerte.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Venezuela (v americkej \u0161paniel\u010dine sa vyslovuje \u201eBenesuela\u201c, no v \u0160panielsku \u201eBenethuela\u201c), ofici\u00e1lne Bol\u00edvarovsk\u00e1 republika Venezuela (po \u0161panielsky Rep\u00fablica Bolivariana de Venezuela), je krajina v Ju\u017enej Amerike a b\u00fdval\u00e1 \u0161panielska kol\u00f3nia. Na z\u00e1pade hrani\u010d\u00ed s Kolumbiou, na juhu s Braz\u00edliou a na v\u00fdchode s Guyanou. Na severe ju obm\u00fdva Karibsk\u00e9 more a jej vody susedia s&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4438,"parent":52682,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-53167","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/angelfalls_Venezuela.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53167"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53167\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/52682"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}