{"id":56410,"date":"2026-11-08T00:39:21","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T00:39:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vychod-a-zapad-slnka\/"},"modified":"2026-11-08T00:39:21","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T00:39:21","slug":"vychod-a-zapad-slnka","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/vychod-a-zapad-slnka\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010casy v\u00fdchodu a z\u00e1padu slnka"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wc wc-tool-page wc-tool-page--sun\"><header class=\"wc-thero\"><div class=\"wc-thero__text\"><nav class=\"wc-crumbs\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/\">Svetov\u00fd \u010das<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/nastroje\/\">\u010casov\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje<\/a><\/li><li><span aria-current=\"page\">\u010casy v\u00fdchodu a z\u00e1padu slnka<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/nav><p class=\"wc-eyebrow\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf05<\/span> Bezplatn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj<\/p><h1 class=\"wc-thero__title\">\u010casy v\u00fdchodu a z\u00e1padu slnka<\/h1><p class=\"wc-thero__lead\">V\u00fdchod a z\u00e1pad slnka, zlat\u00e1 a modr\u00e1 hodinka a d\u013a\u017eka d\u0148a pre \u013eubovo\u013en\u00e9 mesto a d\u00e1tum.<\/p><\/div><\/header><div class=\"wc-tool\"><div class=\"wc-sunc\" data-wc-tool=\"sun\" data-default=\"{&quot;n&quot;:&quot;Lond\\u00fdn&quot;,&quot;t&quot;:&quot;Europe\\\/London&quot;,&quot;f&quot;:&quot;gb&quot;,&quot;a&quot;:51.5074,&quot;o&quot;:-0.1278}\"><div class=\"wc-tbar\"><div class=\"wc-field wc-field--grow\"><span>Mesto<\/span><div class=\"wc-search wc-search--tool\" data-wc-search data-mode=\"add\"><input type=\"search\" placeholder=\"H\u013eada\u0165 mesto\u2026\" aria-label=\"H\u013eada\u0165 mesto\u2026\" autocomplete=\"off\"><ul class=\"wc-search__results\" hidden><\/ul><\/div><\/div><label class=\"wc-field\"><span>D\u00e1tum<\/span><input type=\"date\" data-date><\/label><button type=\"button\" class=\"wc-btn wc-btn--ghost\" data-geo>\ud83d\udccd Pou\u017ei\u0165 moju polohu<\/button><\/div><div class=\"wc-sunc__place\" data-place><\/div><div class=\"wc-sunc__bar\" data-bar aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div><div class=\"wc-sunc__cards\" data-cards><\/div><h2>D\u013a\u017eka d\u0148a po\u010das roka<\/h2><div class=\"wc-sunc__year\" data-year><\/div><\/div><\/div><section class=\"wc-section wc-tool-info\"><div class=\"wc-prose\"><h2>V\u00fdchod a z\u00e1pad slnka a s\u00famrak<\/h2><ul><li><strong>V\u00fdchod a z\u00e1pad slnka<\/strong> s\u00fa okamihy, ke\u010f sa horn\u00fd okraj slnka dotkne obzoru (so zoh\u013eadnen\u00edm atmosf\u00e9rickej refrakcie).<\/li><li><strong>Zlat\u00e1 hodinka<\/strong> nast\u00e1va, ke\u010f je slnko menej ako 6\u00b0 nad obzorom \u2013 m\u00e4kk\u00e9, tepl\u00e9 svetlo, ktor\u00e9 miluj\u00fa fotografi.<\/li><li><strong>Modr\u00e1 hodinka<\/strong> nast\u00e1va, ke\u010f je slnko 4\u20136\u00b0 pod obzorom a obloha sa sfarb\u00ed do s\u00fdtomodra.<\/li><li><strong>Ob\u010diansky s\u00famrak<\/strong> (slnko 0\u20136\u00b0 pod obzorom) je dos\u0165 svetl\u00fd na v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu aktiv\u00edt vonku; pred \u00faplnou tmou nasleduje <strong>nautick\u00fd<\/strong> (6\u201312\u00b0) a <strong>astronomick\u00fd<\/strong> s\u00famrak (12\u201318\u00b0).<\/li><\/ul><p>\u010casy sa po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00fa \u0161tandardn\u00fdmi astronomick\u00fdmi vzorcami pre s\u00faradnice mesta a s\u00fa presn\u00e9 pribli\u017ene na min\u00fatu. Pri p\u00f3loch slnko niekedy cel\u00e9 t\u00fd\u017edne nevych\u00e1dza alebo nezapad\u00e1 \u2013 kalkula\u010dka vtedy uk\u00e1\u017ee \u201epol\u00e1rny de\u0148\u201c alebo \u201epol\u00e1rnu noc\u201c.<\/p><\/div><\/section><section class=\"wc-section wc-faq\"><h2>\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2><details><summary>Kedy je zlat\u00e1 hodinka?<\/summary><p>Zlat\u00e1 hodinka za\u010d\u00edna asi hodinu pred z\u00e1padom slnka a trv\u00e1 do z\u00e1padu, a potom znova od v\u00fdchodu slnka zhruba hodinu. Presn\u00e9 \u010dasy pre ktor\u00e9ko\u013evek mesto a d\u00e1tum n\u00e1jdete vy\u0161\u0161ie.<\/p><\/details><details><summary>Pre\u010do je najdlh\u0161\u00ed de\u0148 v j\u00fani?<\/summary><p>Okolo j\u00fanov\u00e9ho slnovratu (20. \u2013 21. j\u00fana) je severn\u00e1 pologu\u013ea naklonen\u00e1 k slnku, a preto je to najdlh\u0161\u00ed de\u0148 v roku. Na ju\u017enej pologuli je najdlh\u0161\u00ed de\u0148 okolo 21. \u2013 22. decembra.<\/p><\/details><details><summary>Vych\u00e1dza slnko v celom \u010dasovom p\u00e1sme v rovnakom \u010dase?<\/summary><p>Nie. Na v\u00fdchodnom okraji \u010dasov\u00e9ho p\u00e1sma vych\u00e1dza slnko pod\u013ea hod\u00edn sk\u00f4r ako na z\u00e1padnom \u2013 v \u0161irokom p\u00e1sme m\u00f4\u017ee rozdiel presiahnu\u0165 hodinu.<\/p><\/details><\/section><section class=\"wc-section wc-tools-grid\"><div class=\"wc-section__head\"><h2>\u010eal\u0161ie bezplatn\u00e9 \u010dasov\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje<\/h2><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/nastroje\/\">V\u0161etky n\u00e1stroje \u2192<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wc-toolcards\"><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--golden\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/kalkulacka-zlatej-hodinky\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udcf8<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">Kalkula\u010dka zlatej hodinky<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">Najlep\u0161ie svetlo na fotky.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--moon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/faza-mesiaca\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf15<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">F\u00e1za Mesiaca dnes<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">Dne\u0161n\u00fd Mesiac a mesa\u010dn\u00fd kalend\u00e1r.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--fullmoon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/kalendar-splnov\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf1d<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">Kalend\u00e1r splnov<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">D\u00e1tumy a n\u00e1zvy splnov.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--moonrise\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/vychod-a-zapad-mesiaca\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf19<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">V\u00fdchod a z\u00e1pad Mesiaca<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">Kedy Mesiac vych\u00e1dza a zapad\u00e1.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--birthmoon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/mesiac-v-den-narodenin\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf82<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">Mesiac v de\u0148 va\u0161ich naroden\u00edn<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">Mesiac v \u013eubovo\u013en\u00fd de\u0148.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--astro\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/astronomicky-kalendar\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udd2d<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">Astronomick\u00fd kalend\u00e1r<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">Zatmenia, meteory a \u00fakazy na oblohe.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--sidereal\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/kalkulacka-hviezdneho-casu\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udf0c<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">Hviezdny \u010das a juli\u00e1nsky d\u00e1tum<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">LST, GMST a juli\u00e1nsky d\u00e1tum.<\/span><\/a><a class=\"wc-toolcard wc-toolcard--converter\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/prevodnik-casovych-pasiem\/\"><span class=\"wc-toolcard__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udd01<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__name\">Prevodn\u00edk \u010dasov\u00fdch p\u00e1siem<\/span><span class=\"wc-toolcard__desc\">Preve\u010fte \u010das medzi \u013eubovo\u013en\u00fdmi mestami.<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/section><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-56410","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/56410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56410"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/56410\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}