{"id":63856,"date":"2026-11-08T10:15:45","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T10:15:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/azija\/cas-irak\/"},"modified":"2026-11-08T10:15:45","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T10:15:45","slug":"cas-irak","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/azija\/cas-irak\/","title":{"rendered":"Irak"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Irak je dr\u017eava na Bli\u017enjem vzhodu. Le\u017ei na severnem koncu Perzijskega zaliva in ima na jugovzhodu kratko (58 km) obalo. Na vzhodu meji na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/iran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iran<\/a>, na jugu na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/kuwait\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kuvajt<\/a>, na jugozahodu na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/saudi-arabia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Saudovo Arabijo <\/a>, na zahodu na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/jordan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jordanijo<\/a>, na severozahodu na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/syria\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sirijo<\/a> in na severu na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/turkey\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tur\u010dijo<\/a>. Glavno mesto je <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/iraq\/time-in-baghdad\/\">Bagdad<\/a>. Irak je prete\u017eno pu\u0161\u010dava, ob dveh glavnih rekah (Evfratu in Tigrisu) pa je obse\u017eno rodovitno obmo\u010dje, primerno za kmetijstvo. Sever dr\u017eave je ve\u010dinoma gorat; najvi\u0161ja to\u010dka je Cheekah Dar (3.611 m oziroma 11.847 \u010devljev).<br \/>\nObmo\u010dje med rekama Tigris in Evfrat je zahodnemu svetu najbolj znano kot Mezopotamija. Pogosto ga imenujejo zibelka civilizacije, kar je povsem res: tu je \u010dlove\u0161ka civilizacija naredila prve korake ter za\u010dela brati, pisati, oblikovati zakone in \u017eiveti v mestih pod organizirano oblastjo \u2013 zlasti v Uruku, iz katerega izhaja ime \u00bbIrak\u00ab.<br \/>\nGlavni vir prihodkov Iraka \u2013 in tudi vir te\u017eav \u2013 je naftni sektor, ki tradicionalno prina\u0161a pribli\u017eno 95 % deviznih prihodkov. Druge panoge so slabo razvite, zato sta brezposelnost visoka in BDP zelo nizek.<br \/>\nJavni sektor je leta 2011 zagotavljal skoraj 60 % zaposlitev s polnim delovnim \u010dasom. Naftna izvozna industrija, ki prevladuje v ira\u0161kem gospodarstvu, ustvari zelo malo delovnih mest.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/iraq-flag\/\">Ira\u0161ka zastava<\/a> je dr\u017eavni simbol de\u017eele z barvito preteklostjo in ponosno sedanjostjo. Pomeni ve\u010d kot le meje dr\u017eave. Poleg izjemnega videza je ira\u0161ka zastava o\u010darljiva podoba burne preteklosti dr\u017eave, njene neomajne odpornosti in upov za prihodnost.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Irak je dr\u017eava na Bli\u017enjem vzhodu. Le\u017ei na severnem koncu Perzijskega zaliva in ima na jugovzhodu kratko (58 km) obalo. Na vzhodu meji na Iran, na jugu na Kuvajt, na jugozahodu na Saudovo Arabijo , na zahodu na Jordanijo, na severozahodu na Sirijo in na severu na Tur\u010dijo. Glavno mesto je Bagdad. Irak je prete\u017eno&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4619,"parent":63476,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-63856","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/IRAQ.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/63856","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63856"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/63856\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/63476"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}