{"id":64095,"date":"2026-11-08T10:17:04","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T10:17:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/afrika\/cas-sao-tome-in-principe\/"},"modified":"2026-11-08T10:17:04","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T10:17:04","slug":"cas-sao-tome-in-principe","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/afrika\/cas-sao-tome-in-principe\/","title":{"rendered":"Sao Tome in Principe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sao Tome in Principe (pogosto na kratko le \u00bbSao Tome\u00ab) je majhna oto\u0161ka dr\u017eava ob atlantski obali Srednje <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/africa\/\">Afrike<\/a> v Gvinejskem zalivu, ki le\u017ei na obeh straneh ekvatorja zahodno od Gabona. Glavno mesto je <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/sao-tome-and-principe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9<\/a>. Otok je v dobi velikih odkritij prva odkrila in si ga prilastila <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/portugal\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Portugalska<\/a>. Gospodarstvo otokov je sprva temeljilo na pridelavi sladkorja, v 19. stoletju pa sta ga nadomestila kava in kakav. Zelo zanimivo je, da so se nasadi in su\u017eenjsko delo na tej majhni oto\u0161ki dr\u017eavi v \u0161tevilnih novih oblikah ohranili globoko v 20. stoletje. Neodvisnost je dr\u017eava dosegla leta 1975, demokrati\u010dne reforme so uvedli \u0161ele konec osemdesetih let, prve svobodne volitve pa so bile leta 1991.<br \/>\nDr\u017eava je \u0161e dale\u010d od samozadostnosti, saj mora Sao Tome uva\u017eati vsa goriva, ve\u010dino kon\u010dnih izdelkov, surovine in potro\u0161no blago. Gospodarstvo temelji predvsem na pridelavi kakava in tuji pomo\u010di.<br \/>\nUradni jezik Sao Tomeja in Principa je portugal\u0161\u010dina. Za ve\u010d kot polovico prebivalcev je materni jezik, govorijo pa jo tako reko\u010d vsi (95 %). Drugi glavni jezik je forro, kreolski jezik na portugalski osnovi, ki je materni jezik 43 % prebivalcev.<br \/>\nValuta dr\u017eave je dobra.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sao Tome in Principe (pogosto na kratko le \u00bbSao Tome\u00ab) je majhna oto\u0161ka dr\u017eava ob atlantski obali Srednje Afrike v Gvinejskem zalivu, ki le\u017ei na obeh straneh ekvatorja zahodno od Gabona. Glavno mesto je S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9. Otok je v dobi velikih odkritij prva odkrila in si ga prilastila Portugalska. Gospodarstvo otokov je sprva temeljilo na&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3850,"parent":63480,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-64095","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2_Sa\u0303o-Tome\u0301-_-Pri\u0301ncipe.jpg",500,333,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/64095","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64095"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/64095\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/63480"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}