{"id":64297,"date":"2026-11-08T10:17:28","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T10:17:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/azija\/cas-turkmenistan\/"},"modified":"2026-11-08T10:17:28","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T10:17:28","slug":"cas-turkmenistan","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/azija\/cas-turkmenistan\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkmenistan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Turkmenistan je dr\u017eava v Srednji <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/asia\/\">Aziji<\/a> s povr\u0161ino 488.100 kvadratnih kilometrov in po podatkih OZN za leto 2016 5,439 milijona prebivalci (116. mesto na svetu). Ime dr\u017eave pomeni \u00bbde\u017eela Turkmenov\u00ab. Ime glavnega mesta, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/turkmenistan\/time-in-ashgabat\/\">A\u0161habad<\/a>, v prostem prevodu pomeni \u00bbmesto ljubezni\u00ab ali \u00bbmesto, zgrajeno iz ljubezni\u00ab, in izhaja iz arabske besede i\u0161k, ki pomeni \u00bbljubezen\u00ab, ter perzijske pripone abad, ki pomeni \u00bbbivali\u0161\u010de\u00ab oziroma \u00bbzgrajeno\u00ab. Do leta 1991 je bil Turkmenistan sovjetska socialisti\u010dna republika. Na jugovzhodu meji na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/afghanistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Afganistan<\/a>, na jugozahodu na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/iran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iran<\/a>, na severovzhodu na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/uzbekistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Uzbekistan<\/a>, na severozahodu na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/kazakhstan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kazahstan<\/a>, na zahodu pa na Kaspijsko jezero. Uradni jezik je turkmen\u0161\u010dina (turkijski jezik).<br \/>\n85 % prebivalstva so Turkmeni, \u017eivijo pa tudi Uzbeki in Rusi. 89 % prebivalcev je muslimanov. Pri\u010dakovana \u017eivljenjska doba celotnega prebivalstva je po ocenah iz leta 2015 69,78 leta (66,77 za mo\u0161ke in 72,93 za \u017eenske).<br \/>\nGlavno pristani\u0161\u010de je Turkmenba\u0161i. Cestno omre\u017eje je leta 2002 obsegalo ve\u010d kot 58.000 km. Vozi se po desni strani ceste. Poleg tega deluje skupno 28 letali\u0161\u010d in en heliport.<br \/>\nUradna valuta: novi turkmenski manat<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Turkmenistan je dr\u017eava v Srednji Aziji s povr\u0161ino 488.100 kvadratnih kilometrov in po podatkih OZN za leto 2016 5,439 milijona prebivalci (116. mesto na svetu). Ime dr\u017eave pomeni \u00bbde\u017eela Turkmenov\u00ab. Ime glavnega mesta, A\u0161habad, v prostem prevodu pomeni \u00bbmesto ljubezni\u00ab ali \u00bbmesto, zgrajeno iz ljubezni\u00ab, in izhaja iz arabske besede i\u0161k, ki pomeni \u00bbljubezen\u00ab, ter&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4038,"parent":63476,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-64297","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2_Turkmenistan.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/64297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64297"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/64297\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/63476"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4038"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}