{"id":64338,"date":"2026-11-08T10:17:33","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T10:17:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/azija\/cas-uzbekistan\/"},"modified":"2026-11-08T10:17:33","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T10:17:33","slug":"cas-uzbekistan","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/azija\/cas-uzbekistan\/","title":{"rendered":"Uzbekistan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Uzbekistan, uradno Republika Uzbekistan, je edina dvojno celinska dr\u017eava v Srednji <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/asia\/\">Aziji<\/a>. Na zahodu in severu meji na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/kazakhstan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kazahstan<\/a>, na vzhodu na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/kyrgyzstan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kirgizistan <\/a> in <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/tajikistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tad\u017eikistan<\/a>, na jugu pa na <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/afghanistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Afganistan<\/a> in <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/asia\/turkmenistan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Turkmenistan<\/a>. Glavno mesto Uzbekistana je <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/asia\/uzbekistan\/time-in-tashkent\/\">Ta\u0161kent<\/a>. Do leta 1991 je bil del Sovjetske zveze. V za\u010detku 16. stoletja so regijo osvojili uzbe\u0161ki nomadi, ki so govorili vzhodnotur\u0161ki jezik. Ve\u010dina dana\u0161njih prebivalcev Uzbekistana pripada uzbe\u0161ki etni\u010dni skupini in govori uzbe\u0161\u010dino, ki spada v dru\u017eino turkijskih jezikov. Uzbekistan je bil v 19. stoletju priklju\u010den Ruskemu cesarstvu, leta 1924 pa je kot Uzbe\u0161ka sovjetska socialisti\u010dna republika postal ena od republik Sovjetske zveze. Neodvisna republika je od 31. avgusta 1991 (uradno od 1. septembra 1991). Uzbe\u0161ko gospodarstvo temelji predvsem na proizvodnji bomba\u017ea, zlata, urana, kalija in zemeljskega plina. Kljub razgla\u0161enemu cilju prehoda v tr\u017eno gospodarstvo Uzbekistan ohranja strog gospodarski nadzor, ki pogosto odvra\u010da tuje vlagatelje. Politika postopnega, strogo nadzorovanega prehoda v tr\u017eno gospodarstvo pa je po letu 1995 prinesla gospodarsko okrevanje. Notranjo politiko Uzbekistana na podro\u010dju \u010dlovekovih pravic in osebnih svobo\u0161\u010din nekatere mednarodne organizacije pogosto ostro kritizirajo.<\/p>\n<p>Pri\u010dakovana \u017eivljenjska doba celotnega prebivalstva je po ocenah iz leta 2015 73,55 leta (70,5 leta za mo\u0161ke in 76,78 leta za \u017eenske).<\/p>\n<p>Uradna valuta je uzbekistanski som.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Uzbekistan, uradno Republika Uzbekistan, je edina dvojno celinska dr\u017eava v Srednji Aziji. Na zahodu in severu meji na Kazahstan, na vzhodu na Kirgizistan in Tad\u017eikistan, na jugu pa na Afganistan in Turkmenistan. Glavno mesto Uzbekistana je Ta\u0161kent. Do leta 1991 je bil del Sovjetske zveze. V za\u010detku 16. stoletja so regijo osvojili uzbe\u0161ki nomadi, ki&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4045,"parent":63476,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-64338","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/amirtimur_Uzbekistan.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/64338","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64338"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/64338\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/63476"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4045"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}