{"id":46151,"date":"2026-10-26T02:57:48","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:57:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/afrika\/tid-sao-tome-och-principe\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T02:57:48","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T02:57:48","slug":"tid-sao-tome-och-principe","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sv\/afrika\/tid-sao-tome-och-principe\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 och Pr\u00edncipe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 och Pr\u00edncipe (ofta bara kallat \u201dS\u00e3o Tom\u00e9\u201d) \u00e4r en liten \u00f6nation utanf\u00f6r Atlantkusten i Central<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/world-countries\/africa\/\">afrika<\/a>, bel\u00e4gen i Guineabukten p\u00e5 b\u00e5da sidor om ekvatorn, v\u00e4ster om Gabon. Huvudstaden \u00e4r <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/africa\/sao-tome-and-principe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9<\/a>. \u00d6n uppt\u00e4cktes och togs f\u00f6rst i besittning av <a href=\"http:\/\/worldclock.com\/europe\/portugal\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Portugal<\/a> under de stora uppt\u00e4cktsresornas tid. \u00d6arnas ekonomi byggde till en b\u00f6rjan p\u00e5 sockerproduktion, men p\u00e5 1800-talet ersattes den av kaffe och kakao. Ett mycket intressant faktum om denna lilla \u00f6nation \u00e4r att plantager och slavarbete levde kvar i m\u00e5nga nya former l\u00e5ngt in p\u00e5 1900-talet. Sj\u00e4lvst\u00e4ndigheten uppn\u00e5ddes slutligen 1975, demokratiska reformer inf\u00f6rdes f\u00f6rst i slutet av 1980-talet och de f\u00f6rsta fria valen h\u00f6lls 1991.<br \/>\nLandet \u00e4r fortfarande l\u00e5ngt ifr\u00e5n sj\u00e4lvf\u00f6rs\u00f6rjande, och S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 m\u00e5ste importera allt br\u00e4nsle, de flesta f\u00e4rdigvaror, r\u00e5varor och konsumtionsvaror. Ekonomin bygger fr\u00e4mst p\u00e5 kakaoproduktion och utl\u00e4ndskt bist\u00e5nd.<br \/>\nDet officiella spr\u00e5ket i S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 och Pr\u00edncipe \u00e4r portugisiska. Det \u00e4r modersm\u00e5l f\u00f6r \u00f6ver h\u00e4lften av befolkningen, men i princip alla (95 %) kan tala det. Det andra huvudspr\u00e5ket \u00e4r forro, ett portugisiskbaserat kreolspr\u00e5k som \u00e4r modersm\u00e5l f\u00f6r 43 % av befolkningen.<br \/>\nLandets valuta \u00e4r dobra.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 och Pr\u00edncipe (ofta bara kallat \u201dS\u00e3o Tom\u00e9\u201d) \u00e4r en liten \u00f6nation utanf\u00f6r Atlantkusten i Centralafrika, bel\u00e4gen i Guineabukten p\u00e5 b\u00e5da sidor om ekvatorn, v\u00e4ster om Gabon. Huvudstaden \u00e4r S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9. \u00d6n uppt\u00e4cktes och togs f\u00f6rst i besittning av Portugal under de stora uppt\u00e4cktsresornas tid. \u00d6arnas ekonomi byggde till en b\u00f6rjan p\u00e5 sockerproduktion, men&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3850,"parent":46001,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-46151","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2_Sa\u0303o-Tome\u0301-_-Pri\u0301ncipe.jpg",500,333,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sv\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46151"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46151\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46001"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}