{"id":46806,"date":"2026-10-26T03:13:42","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:13:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/chau-a\/gio-iran\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T03:13:42","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:13:42","slug":"gio-iran","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/chau-a\/gio-iran\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran"},"content":{"rendered":"

Iran l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 T\u00e2y \u00c1<\/a>, n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa v\u1ecbnh Oman, v\u1ecbnh Ba T\u01b0 v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n Caspi. Iran gi\u00e1p Iraq<\/a> \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y; Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3<\/a>, v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi Nakhchivan c\u1ee7a Azerbaijan, Armenia<\/a> v\u00e0 Azerbaijan<\/a> \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc; Turkmenistan<\/a> \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc; Afghanistan<\/a> v\u00e0 Pakistan<\/a> \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng nam. Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a Iran l\u00e0 Tehran<\/a>. \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh Iran g\u1ed3m hai d\u00e3y n\u00fai ch\u00ednh bao quanh m\u1ed9t thung l\u0169ng c\u00f3 sa m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y mu\u1ed1i. Bi\u1ec3n Caspi n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, c\u00f2n v\u1ecbnh Ba T\u01b0 v\u00e0 v\u1ecbnh Oman \u1edf ph\u00eda nam. C\u00e1c khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00fai, d\u1ecdc b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea3o. \u1ede nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng hi\u1ebfm hoi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng mong manh c\u1ee7a Iran \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda khi r\u1eebng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t canh t\u00e1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng thu h\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho sa m\u1ea1c.
\nTr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1935, Iran \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1edbi t\u00ean Ba T\u01b0. Iran tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979 sau khi vua Shah c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u vong. C\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o s\u0129 b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 nhanh ch\u00f3ng x\u00f3a b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u T\u00e2y h\u00f3a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef1 do hay c\u00e1nh t\u1ea3. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 then ch\u1ed1t hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ed3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, vi\u1ec7c dung h\u00f2a gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o s\u0129 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i. L\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn.
\nTi\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u1ea4n-\u00c2u, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Iran. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 d\u00f9 b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i Ba T\u01b0 tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng ch\u1eef \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, hai ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng; ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00e2u \u00c2u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.
\n\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Iran l\u00e0 rial, k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 IRR; tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng toman.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Iran l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 T\u00e2y \u00c1, n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa v\u1ecbnh Oman, v\u1ecbnh Ba T\u01b0 v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n Caspi. Iran gi\u00e1p Iraq \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y; Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi Nakhchivan c\u1ee7a Azerbaijan, Armenia v\u00e0 Azerbaijan \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc; Turkmenistan \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc; Afghanistan v\u00e0 Pakistan…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3929,"parent":46725,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-46806","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Asalem_Iran.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46806"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46806\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46725"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}