{"id":46904,"date":"2026-10-26T03:16:06","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:16:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/chau-a\/gio-thai-lan\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T03:16:06","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:16:06","slug":"gio-thai-lan","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/chau-a\/gio-thai-lan\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00e1i Lan"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Th\u00e1i Lan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1<\/a>, gi\u00e1p L\u00e0o<\/a> v\u00e0 Campuchia \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng, v\u1ecbnh Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0 Malaysia<\/a> \u1edf ph\u00eda nam, bi\u1ec3n Andaman v\u00e0 Myanmar<\/a> \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y. Bangkok<\/a> l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t Th\u00e1i Lan. Th\u00e1i Lan c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Xi\u00eam, t\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1949. T\u1eeb “Thai” (\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22, IPA: t\u02b0ai) trong ti\u1ebfng Th\u00e1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “t\u1ef1 do”. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1i \u2013 d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn, v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u00f9ng t\u00ean Xi\u00eam. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i Lan theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Sukhothai t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1238, v\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Ayutthaya l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 14. V\u0103n h\u00f3a Th\u00e1i ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/a> v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/a>. Vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c ch\u00e2u \u00c2u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 16, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p \u00e1p l\u1ef1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, Th\u00e1i Lan l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 duy nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c ch\u00e2u \u00c2u n\u00e0o chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng, d\u00f9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nguy c\u01a1 chi\u1ebfn tranh, \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 l\u1edbn cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Anh (theo ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u s\u1eed gia x\u1ebfp Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0o “\u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Anh kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c”).<\/p>\n

Muay Thai<\/a>, hay quy\u1ec1n Th\u00e1i, l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 v\u00f5 thu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i Lan. M\u00f4n v\u00f5 n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 90. C\u00e1c m\u00f4n v\u00f5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1ch ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u1edf Th\u00e1i Lan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1eafp tay c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Wai<\/a> (wai). Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea5m k\u1ef5 g\u1ed3m ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u hay ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ecf b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2n, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn cao qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t c\u00f2n ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. B\u01b0\u1edbc qua ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c b\u01b0\u1edbc qua th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m. S\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u2013 v\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea9y s\u00e1ch (\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a cho ai) tr\u00ean b\u00e0n hay \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1ch tr\u00ean s\u00e0n. \u1ea8m th\u1ef1c Th\u00e1i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u0103m v\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n: ng\u1ecdt, cay, chua, \u0111\u1eafng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 baht (\u0e3f) (THB).<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ed1c k\u1ef3 Th\u00e1i Lan<\/a> nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 d\u1ec7t n\u00ean t\u1eeb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ngh\u0129a bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Th\u00e1i Lan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, gi\u00e1p L\u00e0o v\u00e0 Campuchia \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng, v\u1ecbnh Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0 Malaysia \u1edf ph\u00eda nam, bi\u1ec3n Andaman v\u00e0 Myanmar \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y. Bangkok l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t Th\u00e1i Lan. Th\u00e1i Lan c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Xi\u00eam, t\u00ean ch\u00ednh…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4035,"parent":46725,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"custom-page-templates-countrypage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"","bs_cache_bypass_cache":0,"bs_cache_related_page":0},"class_list":["post-46904","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Thailand.jpg",500,330,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"clocker","author_link":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/author\/clocker\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46904"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46904\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46725"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldclock.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}